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TITLE 71
CHAPTER 1. OKLAHOMA UNIFORM SECURITIES ACT OF 2004
ARTICLE 1
SECURITIES COMMISSION
§ 1-101. Short title,
This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Oklahoma Uniform Securities Act
of 2004."
§ 1-102. Definitions
In this act, unless the context otherwise requires:
1. "Administrator" means the securities Administrator appointed by the Oklahoma
Securities Commission;
2. "Agent" means an individual, other than a broker-dealer, who represents a
broker-dealer in effecting or attempting to effect purchases or sales of
securities or represents an issuer in effecting or attempting to effect
purchases or sales of the issuer's securities. A partner, officer, or director
of a broker-dealer or issuer, or an individual having a similar status or
performing similar functions is an agent only if the individual otherwise comes
within the term. The term does not include an individual excluded by rule
adopted or order issued under this act;
3. "Bank" means:
a. a banking institution organized under the laws of the United States,
b. a member bank of the Federal Reserve System,
c. any other banking institution, whether incorporated or not, doing business
under the laws of a state or of the United States, a substantial portion of the
business of which consists of receiving deposits or exercising fiduciary powers
similar to those permitted to be exercised by national banks under the authority
of the Comptroller of the Currency pursuant to Section 1 of Public Law 87-722
(12 U.S.C. Section 92a), and which is supervised and examined by a state or
federal agency having supervision over banks, and which is not operated for the
purpose of evading this act, and
d. a receiver, conservator, or other liquidating agent of any institution or
firm included in subparagraph a, b or c of this paragraph;
4. "Broker-dealer" means a person engaged in the business of effecting
transactions in securities for the account of others or for the person's own
account. The term does not include:
a. an agent,
b. an issuer,
c. a bank or savings institution if its activities as a broker-dealer are
limited to those specified in subsections 3(a)(4)(B)(i) through (vi), (viii)
through (x), and (xi) if limited to unsolicited transactions; 3(a)(5)(B); and
3(a)(5)(C) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. Sections 78c(a)(4)
and (5)) or a bank that satisfies the conditions described in subsection
3(a)(4)(E) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. Section 78c(a)(4)),
d. an international banking institution, or
e. a person excluded by rule adopted or order issued under this act;
5. “Commission” means the Oklahoma Securities Commission;
6. “Department” means the Oklahoma Department of Securities;
7. “Depository institution” means:
a. a bank, or
b. a savings institution, trust company, credit union, or similar institution
that is organized or chartered under the laws of a state or of the United
States, authorized to receive deposits, and supervised and examined by an
official or agency of a state or the United States if its deposits or share
accounts are insured to the maximum amount authorized by statute by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund,
or a successor authorized by federal law. The term does not include:
(1) an insurance company or other organization primarily engaged in the business
of insurance,
(2) a Morris Plan bank, or
(3) an industrial loan company;
8. "Federal covered investment adviser" means a person registered under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940;
9. "Federal covered security" means a security that is, or upon completion of a
transaction will be, a covered security under Section 18(b) of the Securities
Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. Section 77r(b)) or rules or regulations adopted pursuant
to that provision;
10. "Filing" means the receipt under this act of a record by the Administrator
or a designee of the Administrator;
11. "Fraud," "deceit," and "defraud" are not limited to common law deceit;
12. "Guaranteed" means guaranteed as to payment of all principal and all
interest;
13. "Institutional investor" means any of the following, whether acting for
itself or for others in a fiduciary capacity:
a. a depository institution or international banking institution,
b. an insurance company,
c. a separate account of an insurance company,
d. an investment company as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940,
e. a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
f. an employee pension, profit-sharing, or benefit plan if the plan has total
assets in excess of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000.00) or its investment
decisions are made by a named fiduciary, as defined in the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, that is a broker-dealer registered under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, an investment adviser registered or exempt from
registration under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, an investment adviser
registered under this act, a depository institution, or an insurance company,
g. a plan established and maintained by a state, a political subdivision of a
state, or an agency or instrumentality of a state or a political subdivision of
a state for the benefit of its employees, if the plan has total assets in excess
of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000.00) or its investment decisions are made by
a duly designated public official or by a named fiduciary, as defined in the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, that is a broker-dealer
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, an investment adviser
registered or exempt from registration under the Investment Advisers Act of
1940, an investment adviser registered under this act, a depository institution,
or an insurance company,
h. a trust, if it has total assets in excess of Ten Million Dollars
($10,000,000.00), its trustee is a depository institution, and its participants
are exclusively plans of the types identified in subparagraph f or g of this
paragraph, regardless of the size of their assets, except a trust that includes
as participants self-directed individual retirement accounts or similar
self-directed plans,
i. an organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code
(26 U.S.C. Section 501(c)(3)), corporation, Massachusetts trust or similar
business trust, limited liability company, or partnership, not formed for the
specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, with total assets in
excess of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000.00),
j. a small business investment company licensed by the Small Business
Administration under Section 301(c) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958
(15 U.S.C. Section 681(c)) with total assets in excess of Ten Million Dollars
($10,000,000.00),
k. a “private business development company” as defined in Section 202(a)(22) of
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. Section 80b-2(a)(22)) with total
assets in excess of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000.00),
l. a federal covered investment adviser acting for its own account,
m. a "qualified institutional buyer" as defined in Rule 144A(a)(1), other than
Rule 144A(a)(1)(i)(H), adopted under the Securities Act of 1933 (17 C.F.R.
230.144A),
n. a "major U.S. institutional investor" as defined in Rule 15a-6(b)(4)(i)
adopted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 C.F.R. 240.15a-6),
o. any other person, other than an individual, of institutional character with
total assets in excess of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000.00) not organized for
the specific purpose of evading this act, or
p. any other person specified by rule adopted or order issued under this act;
14. "Insurance company" means a company organized as an insurer whose primary
business is writing insurance or reinsuring risks underwritten by insurance
companies and that are subject to supervision by the insurance commissioner or a
similar official or agency of a state;
15. "Insured" means insured as to payment of all principal and all interest;
16. "International banking institution" means an international financial
institution of which the United States is a member and whose securities are
exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933;
17. "Investment adviser" means a person that, for compensation, engages in the
business of advising others, either directly or through publications or
writings, as to the value of securities or the advisability of investing in,
purchasing, or selling securities or that, for compensation and as a part of a
regular business, issues or promulgates analyses or reports concerning
securities. The term includes a financial planner or other person that, as an
integral component of other financially related services, provides investment
advice to others for compensation as part of a business or that holds itself out
as providing investment advice to others for compensation. The term does not
include:
a. an investment adviser representative,
b. a lawyer, accountant, engineer, or teacher whose performance of investment
advice is solely incidental to the practice of the person's profession,
c. a broker-dealer or its agents whose performance of investment advice is
solely incidental to the conduct of business as a broker-dealer and that does
not receive special compensation for the investment advice,
d. a publisher of a bona fide newspaper, news magazine, or business or financial
publication of general and regular circulation,
e. a depository institution, or
f. any other person excluded by rule adopted or order issued under this act;
18. "Investment adviser representative" means an individual employed by or
associated with an investment adviser or federal covered investment adviser and
who makes any recommendations or otherwise gives investment advice regarding
securities, manages accounts or portfolios of clients, determines which
recommendation or advice regarding securities should be given, provides
investment advice or holds herself or himself out as providing investment
advice, receives compensation to solicit, offer, or negotiate for the sale of or
for selling investment advice, or supervises employees who perform any of the
foregoing. The term does not include an individual who:
a. performs only clerical or ministerial acts,
b. is an agent whose performance of investment advice is solely incidental to
the individual acting as an agent and who does not receive special compensation
for investment advisory services, or
c. is excluded by rule adopted or order issued under this act;
19. "Issuer" means a person that issues or proposes to issue a security, subject
to the following:
a. the issuer of a voting trust certificate, collateral trust certificate,
certificate of deposit for a security, or share in an investment company without
a board of directors or individuals performing similar functions is the person
performing the acts and assuming the duties of depositor or manager pursuant to
the trust or other agreement or instrument under which the security is issued,
b. the issuer of an equipment trust certificate or similar security serving the
same purpose is the person by which the property or equipment is or will be used
or to which the property or equipment is or will be leased or conditionally sold
or that is otherwise contractually responsible for assuring payment of the
certificate,
c. the issuer of a fractional undivided interest in an oil, gas, or other
mineral lease or in payments out of production under a lease, right, or royalty
is the owner of an interest in the lease or in payments out of production under
a lease, right, or royalty, whether whole or fractional, that creates fractional
interests for the purpose of sale;
20. "Nonissuer transaction" or "nonissuer distribution" means a transaction or
distribution not directly or indirectly for the benefit of the issuer;
21. "Offer to purchase" includes an attempt or offer to obtain, or solicitation
of an offer to sell, a security or interest in a security for value. The term
does not include a tender offer that is subject to Section 14(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78n(d));
22. "Person" means an individual; corporation; business trust; estate; trust;
partnership; limited liability company; association; joint venture; government,
governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality; public corporation; or any
other legal or commercial entity;
23. "Place of business" of a broker-dealer, an investment adviser, or a federal
covered investment adviser means:
a. an office at which the broker-dealer, investment adviser, or federal covered
investment adviser regularly provides brokerage or investment advice or
solicits, meets with, or otherwise communicates with customers or clients, or
b. any other location that is held out to the general public as a location at
which the broker-dealer, investment adviser, or federal covered investment
adviser provides brokerage or investment advice or solicits, meets with, or
otherwise communicates with customers or clients;
24. "Predecessor act" means the act repealed by Section 52 of this act [Section
1-701 of this title];
25. "Price amendment" means the amendment to a registration statement filed
under the Securities Act of 1933 or, if an amendment is not filed, the
prospectus or prospectus supplement filed under the Securities Act of 1933 that
includes a statement of the offering price, underwriting and selling discounts
or commissions, amount of proceeds, conversion rates, call prices, and other
matters dependent upon the offering price;
26. "Principal place of business" of a broker-dealer or an investment adviser
means the executive office of the broker-dealer or investment adviser from which
the officers, partners, or managers of the broker-dealer or investment adviser
direct, control, and coordinate the activities of the broker-dealer or
investment adviser;
27. "Promoter" includes:
a. a person who, acting alone or in concert with one or more persons, takes the
entrepreneurial initiative in founding or organizing the business or enterprise
of an issuer,
b. an officer or director owning securities of an issuer or a person who owns,
beneficially or of record, ten percent (10%) or more of a class of securities of
the issuer if the officer, director, or person acquires any of those securities
in a transaction within three (3) years before the filing by the issuer of a
registration statement under this act and the transaction is not an arms-length
transaction, or
c. a member of the immediate family of a person within subparagraph a or b of
this paragraph if the family member receives securities of the issuer from that
person in a transaction within three (3) years before the filing by the issuer
of a registration statement under this act and the transaction is not an
arms-length transaction.
For purposes of this subsection, "immediate family" means a spouse of a person
within subparagraph a or b of this paragraph, an emancipated child residing in
such person’s household, or an individual claimed as a dependent by such person
for tax purposes;
28. "Record" except in the phrases "of record," "official record," and "public
record," means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is
stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form;
29. "Registration statement" means the documentation provided to the Securities
and Exchange Commission or the Department in connection with the registration of
securities under the Securities Act of 1933 or this title and includes any
amendment thereto and any report, document, exhibit or memorandum filed as part
of such statement or incorporated therein by reference;
30. "Sale" includes every contract of sale, contract to sell, or disposition of,
a security or interest in a security for value, and "offer to sell" includes
every attempt or offer to dispose of, or solicitation of an offer to purchase, a
security or interest in a security for value. Both terms include:
a. a security given or delivered with, or as a bonus on account of, a purchase
of securities or any other thing constituting part of the subject of the
purchase and having been offered and sold for value,
b. a gift of assessable stock involving an offer and sale, and
c. a sale or offer of a warrant or right to purchase or subscribe to another
security of the same or another issuer and a sale or offer of a security that
gives the holder a present or future right or privilege to convert the security
into another security of the same or another issuer, including an offer of the
other security;
31. "Securities and Exchange Commission" means the United States Securities and
Exchange Commission;
32. "Security" means a note; stock; treasury stock; security future; bond;
debenture; evidence of indebtedness; certificate of interest or participation in
a profit-sharing agreement; collateral trust certificate; preorganization
certificate or subscription; transferable share; investment contract; voting
trust certificate; certificate of deposit for a security; fractional undivided
interest in oil, gas, or other mineral rights; put, call, straddle, option, or
privilege on a security, certificate of deposit, or group or index of
securities, including an interest therein or based on the value thereof; put,
call, straddle, option, or privilege entered into on a national securities
exchange relating to foreign currency; or, in general, an interest or instrument
commonly known as a "security," or a certificate of interest or participation
in, temporary or interim certificate for, receipt for, guarantee of, or warrant
or right to subscribe to or purchase, any of the foregoing. The term:
a. includes both a certificated and an uncertificated security,
b. does not include an insurance or endowment policy or annuity contract under
which an insurance company promises to pay a sum of money either in a lump sum
or periodically for life or other specified period,
c. does not include an interest in a contributory or noncontributory pension or
welfare plan subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
d. includes as an "investment contract" an investment in a common enterprise
with the expectation of profits to be derived primarily from the efforts of a
person other than the investor and a "common enterprise" means an enterprise in
which the fortunes of the investor are interwoven with those of either the
person offering the investment, a third party, or other investors,
e. includes as an "investment contract," among other contracts, an interest in a
limited partnership and a third party managed limited liability company and an
investment in a viatical or life settlement or similar contract or agreement,
f. includes an investment of money or money’s worth including goods furnished or
services performed in the risk capital of a venture with the expectation of some
benefit to the investor where the investor has no direct control over the
investment or policy decision of the venture, and
g. does not include an interest in an oil, gas or mineral lease as part of a
transaction between parties, each of whom is engaged in the business of
exploring for or producing oil and gas or other valuable minerals as an ongoing
business or the execution of oil and gas leases by land, mineral and royalty
owners in favor of a party or parties engaged in the business of exploring for
or producing oil and gas or other valuable minerals;
33. "Self-regulatory organization" means a national securities exchange
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a national securities
association of broker-dealers registered under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or
the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board established under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934;
34. "Sign" means, with present intent to authenticate or adopt a record:
a. to execute or adopt a tangible symbol, or
b. to attach or logically associate with the record an electronic symbol, sound,
or process;
35. "State" means a state of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto
Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, or any territory or insular possession
subject to the jurisdiction of the United States; and
36. "Underwriter" means any person who has purchased from an issuer or from any
other person with a view to, or offers or sells for an issuer or for any other
person in connection with, the distribution of any security, or participates or
has a direct or indirect participation in any such undertaking, or participates
or has a participation in the direct or indirect underwriting of any such
undertaking. "Underwriter" does not include a person whose interest is limited
to a commission from an underwriter or broker-dealer not in excess of the usual
and customary distributor's or seller's commission.
§ 1-103. References to federal statutes
"Securities Act of 1933" (15 U.S.C. Section 77a et seq.), "Securities Exchange
Act of 1934" (15 U.S.C. Section 78a et seq.), "Public Utility Holding Company
Act of 1935" (15 U.S.C. Section 79 et seq.), "Investment Company Act of 1940"
(15 U.S.C. Section 80a-1 et seq.), "Investment Advisers Act of 1940" (15 U.S.C.
Section 80b-1 et seq.), "Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974" (29
U.S.C. Section 1001 et seq.), "National Housing Act" (12 U.S.C. Section 1701 et
seq.), "Commodity Exchange Act" (7 U.S.C. Section 1 et seq.), "Internal Revenue
Code" (26 U.S.C. Section 1 et seq.), "Securities Investor Protection Act of
1970" (15 U.S.C. Section 78aaa et seq.), "Securities Litigation Uniform
Standards Act of 1998" (112 Stat. 3227), "Small Business Investment Act of 1958"
(15 U.S.C. Section 661 et seq.), and "Electronic Signatures in Global and
National Commerce Act" (15 U.S.C. Section 7001 et seq.) mean those statutes and
the rules and regulations adopted under those statutes, as in effect on the date
of enactment of this act, or as later amended.
§ 1-104. Reference to federal agencies
A reference in this act to an agency or department of the United States is also
a reference to a successor agency or department.
§ 1-105. Electronic records and signatures
This Act modifies, limits, and supersedes the federal Electronic Signatures in
Global and National Commerce Act, but does not modify, limit, or supersede
Section 101(c) of that act (15 U.S.C. Section 7001(c)) or authorize electronic
delivery of any of the notices described in Section 103(b) of that act (15 U.S.C.
Section 7003(b)). This Act authorizes the filing of records and signatures, when
specified by provisions of this act or by a rule adopted or order issued under
this act, in a manner consistent with Section 104(a) of that act (15 U.S.C.
Section 7004(a)).
ARTICLE 2
EXEMPTIONS FROM REGISTRATION OF SECURITIES
§ 1-201. Exempt securities
The following securities are exempt from the requirements of Sections 10 and 32
of this act [Sections 1-301 and 1-504 of this title]:
1. A security, including a revenue obligation or a separate security as defined
in Rule 131 (17 C.F.R. 230.131) adopted under the Securities Act of 1933,
issued, insured, or guaranteed by the United States; by a state; by a political
subdivision of a state; by a public authority, agency, or instrumentality of one
or more states; by a political subdivision of one or more states; or by a person
controlled or supervised by and acting as an instrumentality of the United
States under authority granted by the Congress; or a certificate of deposit for
any of the foregoing; however, notwithstanding the provisions of Section 106(c)
of the Secondary Mortgage Market Enhancement Act of 1984, Public Law 98-440, any
security that is offered and sold pursuant to Section 4(5) of the Securities Act
of 1933 or that is a mortgage related security as that term is defined in
Section 3(a)(41) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 shall not be exempt from
Sections 10 and 32 of this act [Sections 1-301 and 1-504 of this title] by
virtue of such Secondary Mortgage Market Enhancement Act but may be exempt based
upon the availability of the exemptions from registration provided for in this
section;
2. A security issued, insured, or guaranteed by a foreign government with which
the United States maintains diplomatic relations, or any of its political
subdivisions, if the security is recognized as a valid obligation by the issuer,
insurer, or guarantor;
3. A security issued by and representing or that will represent an interest in
or a direct obligation of, or be guaranteed by:
a. an international banking institution,
b. a banking institution organized under the laws of the United States; a member
bank of the Federal Reserve System; or a depository institution a substantial
portion of the business of which consists or will consist of receiving deposits
or share accounts that are insured to the maximum amount authorized by statute
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the National Credit Union Share
Insurance Fund, or a successor authorized by federal law or exercising fiduciary
powers that are similar to those permitted for national banks under the
authority of the Comptroller of Currency pursuant to Section 1 of Public Law
87-722 (12 U.S.C. Section 92a),
c. a trust company or other institution that is authorized by federal or state
law to exercise fiduciary powers of the type a national bank is permitted to
exercise under the authority of the Comptroller of the Currency and is
supervised and examined by an official or agency of a state or the United
States, or
d. any other depository institution;
4. A security issued by and representing an interest in, or a debt of, or
insured or guaranteed by, an insurance company authorized to transact insurance
business in this state by the Insurance Commissioner;
5. A security issued or guaranteed by a railroad, other common carrier, public
utility, or public utility holding company that is:
a. regulated in respect to its rates and charges by the United States or a
state,
b. regulated in respect to the issuance or guarantee of the security by the
United States, a state, Canada, or a Canadian province or territory, or
c. a public utility holding company registered under the Public Utility Holding
Company Act of 1935 or a subsidiary of such a registered holding company within
the meaning of that act;
6. A federal covered security specified in Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities
Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. Section 77r(b)(1)) or by rule adopted under that
provision or a security listed or approved for listing on another securities
market specified by rule under this act; a put or a call option contract, a
warrant, or a subscription right on or with respect to such securities; or an
option or similar derivative security on a security or an index of securities or
foreign currencies issued by a clearing agency registered under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and listed or designated for trading on a national
securities exchange, a facility of a national securities exchange, or a facility
of a national securities association registered under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 or the underlying security in connection with the offer, sale, or
exercise of an option or other derivative security that was exempt when the
option or other derivative security was written or issued; or an option or other
derivative security designated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under
Section 9(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. Section 78i(b));
7. A security issued by a person organized and operated exclusively for
religious, educational, benevolent, fraternal, charitable, social, athletic, or
reformatory purposes, or as a chamber of commerce, and not for pecuniary profit,
no part of the net earnings of which inures to the benefit of a private
stockholder or other person, or a security of a company that is excluded from
the definition of an investment company under Section 3(c)(10)(B) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. Section 80a-3(c)(10)(B)); except that
with respect to the offer or sale of a note, bond, debenture, or other evidence
of indebtedness issued by such a person, a rule may be adopted under this act
limiting the availability of this exemption by classifying securities, persons,
and transactions, imposing different requirements for different classes,
specifying with respect to subparagraph b of this paragraph the scope of the
exemption, the requirement of an offering statement, the filing of sales and
advertising literature, the filing of consent to service of process complying
with Section 49 of this act [Section 1-611 of this title], and the grounds for
denial or suspension, and requiring an issuer:
a. to file a notice specifying the material terms of the proposed offer or sale
and copies of any proposed sales and advertising literature to be used and
providing that the exemption becomes effective if the Administrator does not
disallow the exemption within the period established by the rule,
b. to file a request for exemption, or
c. to register under Section 13 of this act [Section 1-304 of this title];
8. A member's or owner's interest in, or a retention certificate or like
security given in lieu of a cash patronage dividend issued by, a cooperative
organized and operated as a not for profit membership cooperative under the
cooperative laws of a state, but not a member's or owner's interest, retention
certificate, or like security sold to persons other than bona fide members of
the cooperative; and
9. An equipment trust certificate with respect to equipment leased or
conditionally sold to a person, if any security issued by the person would be
exempt under this section or would be a federal covered security under Section
18(b)(1) of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. Section 77r(b)(1)).
§ 1-202. Exempt transactions
The following transactions are exempt from the requirements of Sections 10 and
32 of this act [Sections 1-301 and 1-504 of this title]:
1. An isolated nonissuer transaction, whether effected by or through a
broker-dealer or not;
2. A nonissuer transaction by or through a broker-dealer registered, or exempt
from registration under this act, and a resale transaction by a sponsor of a
unit investment trust registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, in a
security of a class that has been outstanding in the hands of the public for at
least ninety (90) days, if, at the date of the transaction:
a. the issuer of the security is engaged in business, the issuer is not in the
organizational stage or in bankruptcy or receivership, and the issuer is not a
blank check, blind pool, or shell company that has no specific business plan or
purpose or has indicated that its primary business plan is to engage in a merger
or combination of the business with, or an acquisition of, an unidentified
person,
b. the security is sold at a price reasonably related to its current market
price,
c. the security does not constitute the whole or part of an unsold allotment to,
or a subscription or participation by, the broker-dealer as an underwriter of
the security or a redistribution, and
d. a nationally recognized securities manual or its electronic equivalent
designated by rule adopted or order issued under this act or a record filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission that is publicly available contains:
(1) a description of the business and operations of the issuer,
(2) the names of the issuer's executive officers and the names of the issuer's
directors, if any,
(3) an audited balance sheet of the issuer as of a date within eighteen (18)
months before the date of the transaction or, in the case of a reorganization or
merger when the parties to the reorganization or merger each had an audited
balance sheet, a pro forma balance sheet for the combined organization, and
(4) an audited income statement for each of the issuer's two (2) immediately
previous fiscal years or for the period of existence of the issuer, whichever is
shorter, or, in the case of a reorganization or merger when each party to the
reorganization or merger had audited income statements, a pro forma income
statement, or
e. the issuer of the security has a class of equity securities listed on a
national securities exchange registered under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 or designated for trading on the National Association of Securities Dealers
Automated Quotation System, unless the issuer of the security is a unit
investment trust registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940; or the
issuer of the security, including its predecessors, has been engaged in
continuous business for at least three (3) years; or the issuer of the security
has total assets of at least Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000.00) based on an
audited balance sheet as of a date within eighteen (18) months before the date
of the transaction or, in the case of a reorganization or merger when the
parties to the reorganization or merger each had the audited balance sheet, a
pro forma balance sheet for the combined organization;
3. A nonissuer transaction by or through a broker-dealer registered or exempt
from registration under this act in a security of a foreign issuer that is a
margin security defined in regulations or rules adopted by the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System;
4. A nonissuer transaction by or through a broker-dealer registered or exempt
from registration under this act in an outstanding security if the guarantor of
the security files reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d));
5. A nonissuer transaction by or through a broker-dealer registered or exempt
from registration under this act in a security that:
a. is rated at the time of the transaction by a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization in one of its four highest rating categories, or
b. has a fixed maturity or a fixed interest or dividend, if:
(1) a default has not occurred during the current fiscal year or within the
three (3) previous fiscal years or during the existence of the issuer and any
predecessor if less than three (3) fiscal years, in the payment of principal,
interest, or dividends on the security, and
(2) the issuer is engaged in business, is not in the organizational stage or in
bankruptcy or receivership, and is not and has not been within the previous
twelve (12) months a blank check, blind pool, or shell company that has no
specific business plan or purpose or has indicated that its primary business
plan is to engage in a merger or combination of the business with, or an
acquisition of, an unidentified person;
6. A nonissuer transaction by or through a broker-dealer registered or exempt
from registration under this act effecting an unsolicited order or offer to
purchase;
7. A nonissuer transaction executed by a bona fide pledgee without the purpose
of evading this act;
8. A nonissuer transaction by a federal covered investment adviser with
investments under management in excess of One Hundred Million Dollars
($100,000,000.00) acting in the exercise of discretionary authority in a signed
record for the account of others;
9. A transaction in a security, whether or not the security or transaction is
otherwise exempt, in exchange for one or more bona fide outstanding securities,
claims, or property interests, or partly in such exchange and partly for cash,
if the terms and conditions of the issuance and exchange or the delivery and
exchange and the fairness of the terms and conditions have been approved by the
Administrator after a hearing;
10. A transaction between the issuer or other person on whose behalf the
offering is made and an underwriter, or among underwriters;
11. A transaction in a note, bond, debenture, or other evidence of indebtedness
secured by a mortgage or other security agreement if:
a. the note, bond, debenture, or other evidence of indebtedness is offered and
sold with the mortgage or other security agreement as a unit,
b. a general solicitation or general advertisement of the transaction is not
made, and
c. a commission or other remuneration is not paid or given, directly or
indirectly, to a person not registered under this act as a broker-dealer or as
an agent;
12. A transaction by an executor, administrator of an estate, sheriff, marshal,
receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, guardian, or conservator;
13. A sale or offer to sell to:
a. an institutional investor,
b. a federal covered investment adviser, or
c. any other person exempted by rule adopted or order issued under this act;
14. A sale or an offer to sell securities by an issuer, if the transaction is
part of a single issue in which:
a. not more than twenty-five purchasers during any twelve (12) consecutive
months, other than those designated in paragraph 13 of this section,
b. a general solicitation or general advertising is not made in connection with
the offer to sell or sale of the securities,
c. a commission or other remuneration is not paid or given, directly or
indirectly, to a person other than a broker-dealer registered under this act or
an agent registered under this act for soliciting a prospective purchaser in
this state, and
d. the issuer reasonably believes that all the purchasers in this state, other
than those designated in paragraph 13 of this section, are purchasing for
investment;
15. A transaction under an offer to existing security holders of the issuer,
including persons that at the date of the transaction are holders of convertible
securities, options, or warrants, if:
a. no commission or other remuneration, other than a standby commission, is paid
or given, directly or indirectly, for soliciting a security holder in this
state, or
b. the issuer first files a notice specifying the terms of the offer and the
Administrator, by order, does not disallow the exemption within the next ten
(10) full business days;
16. A sale from or in this state to not more than thirty-two persons of a unit
consisting of interests in oil, gas or mining titles or leases or any
certificate of interest or participation, or conveyance in any form of an
interest therein, or in payments out of production pursuant to such titles or
leases, whether or not offered in conjunction with, or as an incident to, an
operating agreement or other contract to drill oil or gas wells or otherwise
exploit the minerals on the particular leases, whether or not the seller or any
buyers are then present in this state, if:
a. the seller reasonably believes that all buyers are purchasing for investment,
b. no commission is paid or given directly or indirectly for the solicitation of
any such sale excluding any commission paid or given by and between parties each
of whom is engaged in the business of exploring for or producing oil and gas or
other valuable minerals,
c. no public advertising or public solicitation is used in any such solicitation
or sale, and
d. sales are effected only to persons the seller has reasonable cause to believe
are capable of evaluating the risk of the prospective investment and able to
bear the economic risk of the investment; but the Administrator, by rule or
order, as to any specific transaction, may withdraw or further condition this
exemption or decrease the number of sales permitted or waive the conditions in
subparagraphs a, b and c of this paragraph, with or without substitution of a
limitation on remuneration.
For purposes of this subsection, no units of the issuer shall be integrated;
however, this exemption cannot be combined or used in conjunction with any other
transactional exemption;
17. An offer to sell, but not a sale, of a security not exempt from registration
under the Securities Act of 1933 if:
a. a registration or offering statement or similar record as required under the
Securities Act of 1933 has been filed, but is not effective, or the offer is
made in compliance with Rule 165 adopted under the Securities Act of 1933 (17
C.F.R. 230.165), and
b. no stop order of which the offeror is aware has been issued against the
offeror by the Administrator or the Securities and Exchange Commission, and an
audit, inspection, or proceeding that is public and that may culminate in a stop
order is not known by the offeror to be pending;
18. An offer to sell, but not a sale, of a security exempt from registration
under the Securities Act of 1933 if:
a. a registration statement has been filed under this act, but is not effective,
b. a solicitation of interest is provided in a record to offerees in compliance
with a rule adopted by the Administrator under this act, and
c. a stop order of which the offeror is aware has not been issued by the
Administrator under this act and an audit, inspection, or proceeding that may
culminate in a stop order is not known by the offeror to be pending;
19. A transaction involving the distribution of the securities of an issuer to
the security holders of another person in connection with a merger,
consolidation, exchange of securities, sale of assets, or other reorganization
to which the issuer, or its parent or subsidiary and the other person, or its
parent or subsidiary, are parties if:
a. the securities to be distributed are registered under the Securities Act of
1933 before the vote by security holders on the transaction, or
b. the securities to be distributed are not required to be registered under the
Securities Act of 1933, written notice of the transaction and a copy of the
materials, if any, by which approval of the transaction will be solicited from
such security holders is given to the Administrator at least ten (10) full
business days before the vote by security holders on the transaction and the
Administrator does not commence a proceeding to deny the exemption within the
next ten (10) full business days; however, such notice shall not be required if
the sole purpose of the transaction is to change an issuer’s domicile solely
within the United States;
20. A rescission offer, sale, or purchase under Section 38 of this act [Section
1-510 of this title];
21. An offer or sale of a security through a broker-dealer registered under this
act to a person not a resident of this state and not present in this state if
the offer or sale does not constitute a violation of the laws of the state or
foreign jurisdiction in which the offeree or purchaser is present and is not
part of an unlawful plan or scheme to evade this act;
22. Employees' stock purchase, savings, option, profit-sharing, pension, or
similar employees' benefit plan, including any securities, plan interests, and
guarantees issued under a compensatory benefit plan or compensation contract,
contained in a record, established by the issuer, its parents, its
majority-owned subsidiaries, or the majority-owned subsidiaries of the issuer's
parent for the participation of their employees including offers or sales of
such securities to:
a. directors; general partners; trustees, if the issuer is a business trust; and
officers,
b. family members who acquire such securities from those persons through gifts
or domestic relations orders,
c. former employees, directors, general partners, trustees, and officers if
those individuals were employed by or providing services to the issuer when the
securities were offered, and
d. insurance agents who are exclusive insurance agents of the issuer, or the
issuer's subsidiaries or parents, or who derive more than fifty percent (50%) of
their annual income from those organizations;
23. A transaction involving:
a. a stock dividend or equivalent equity distribution, whether the corporation
or other business organization distributing the dividend or equivalent equity
distribution is the issuer or not, if nothing of value is given by stockholders
or other equity holders for the dividend or equivalent equity distribution other
than the surrender of a right to a cash or property dividend if each stockholder
or other equity holder may elect to take the dividend or equivalent equity
distribution in cash, property, or stock,
b. an act incident to a judicially approved reorganization in which a security
is issued in exchange for one or more outstanding securities, claims, or
property interests, or partly in such exchange and partly for cash, or
c. the solicitation of tenders of securities by an offeror in a tender offer in
compliance with Rule 162 adopted under the Securities Act of 1933 (17 C.F.R.
230.162); or
24. A nonissuer transaction in an outstanding security by or through a
broker-dealer registered or exempt from registration under this act, if the
issuer is a reporting issuer in a foreign jurisdiction designated by this
paragraph or by rule adopted or order issued under this act; has been subject to
continuous reporting requirements in the foreign jurisdiction for not less than
one hundred eighty (180) days before the transaction; and the security is listed
on the foreign jurisdiction's securities exchange that has been designated by
this paragraph or by rule adopted or order issued under this act, or is a
security of the same issuer that is of senior or substantially equal rank to the
listed security or is a warrant or right to purchase or subscribe to any of the
foregoing. For purposes of this paragraph, Canada, together with its provinces
and territories, is a designated foreign jurisdiction and The Toronto Stock
Exchange, Inc., is a designated securities exchange. After an administrative
hearing in compliance with the Administrative Procedures Act, the Administrator,
by rule adopted or order issued under this act, may revoke the designation of a
securities exchange under this paragraph, if the Administrator finds that
revocation is necessary or appropriate in the public interest and for the
protection of investors.
§ 1-203. Additional exemptions and waivers
A rule adopted or order issued under this act may exempt a security,
transaction, or offer; a rule under this act may exempt a class of securities,
transactions, or offers from any or all of the requirements of Sections 10 and
32 of this act [Sections 1-301 and 1-504 of this title]; and an order under this
act may waive, in whole or in part, any or all of the conditions for an
exemption or offer under Sections 6 and 7 of this act [Sections 1-201 and 1-202
of this title].
§ 1-204. Denial, suspension of application, revocation, condition, or limitation
of exemptions
A. Except with respect to a federal covered security or a transaction involving
a federal covered security, an order under this act may deny, suspend
application of, condition, limit, or revoke an exemption created under
subparagraph c or d of paragraph 3 of Section 6 of this act [Section 1-201 of
this title], or paragraph 7 or 8 of Section 6 of this act [Section 1-201 of this
title] or Section 7 of this act [Section 1-202 of this title] or an exemption or
waiver created under Section 8 of this act [Section 1-203 of this title] with
respect to a specific security, transaction, or offer. An order under this
section may be issued only pursuant to the procedures in subsection D of Section
15 or Section 42 of this act [Section 1-306 or Section 1-604 of this title] and
only prospectively.
B. A person does not violate Section 10, 32 or 38 of this act [Section 1-301,
1-504 or 1-510 of this title] by an offer to sell, offer to purchase, sale, or
purchase effected after the entry of an order issued under this section if the
person did not know, and in the exercise of reasonable care could not have
known, of the order.
ARTICLE 3
REGISTRATION OF SECURITIES AND
NOTICE FILING OF FEDERAL COVERED SECURITIES
§ 1-301. Offer or Sell Security in State
It is unlawful for a person to offer or sell a security in this state unless:
1. The security is a federal covered security;
2. The security, transaction, or offer is exempted from registration under
Sections 6 through 8 of this act [Sections 1-201 through 1-203 of this title];
or
3. The security is registered under this act.
§ 1-302. Federal covered security notice filing
A. With respect to a federal covered security, as defined in Section 18(b)(2) of
the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. Section 77r(b)(2)), that is not otherwise
exempt under Section 6 through 8 of this act [Sections 1-201 through 1-203 of
this title], the issuer shall file a notice with the Administrator prior to an
offer in this state. A separate notice shall be filed for each class of an
issuer's securities offered in this state. Each notice shall be for an
indefinite amount of securities. A notice, or renewal thereof, shall be
accompanied by the filing fee set forth in Section 50 of this act [Section 1-612
of this title]. The Administrator may, by rule or order, prescribe notice filing
and renewal requirements, and the requirements for filing of reports of the
dollar amount of securities sold or offered to be sold to persons located in
this state.
B. A notice filing under subsection A of this section is effective for one year
commencing on the later of the notice filing or the effectiveness of the
offering filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. On or before
expiration, the issuer may renew a notice filing by filing a copy of those
records filed by the issuer with the Securities and Exchange Commission that are
required by rule or order under this act to be filed and by paying a renewal fee
as provided in Section 50 of this act [Section 1-612 of this title]. A
previously filed consent to service of process complying with Section 49 of this
act [Section 1-611 of this title] may be incorporated by reference in a renewal.
A renewed notice filing becomes effective upon the expiration of the filing
being renewed.
C. With respect to a security that is a federal covered security under Section
18(b)(4)(D) of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. Section 77r(b)(4)(D)), a
rule under this act may require a notice filing by or on behalf of an issuer to
include a copy of Form D, including the Appendix, as promulgated by the
Securities and Exchange Commission, and a consent to service of process
complying with Section 49 of this act [Section 1-611 of this title] signed by
the issuer not later than fifteen (15) days after the first sale of the federal
covered security in this state and the payment of a fee as provided in Section
50 of this act [Section 1-612 of this title].
D. Except with respect to a federal covered security under Section 18(b)(1) of
the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. Section 77r(b)(1)), if the Administrator
finds that there is a failure to comply with a notice or fee requirement of this
section, the Administrator may issue a stop order suspending the offer and sale
of a federal covered security in this state. If the deficiency is corrected, the
stop order is void as of the time of its issuance and no penalty may be imposed
by the Administrator.
§ 1-303. Securities registration by coordination
A. A security for which a registration statement has been filed under the
Securities Act of 1933 in connection with the same offering may be registered by
coordination under this section.
B. A registration statement under this section must contain or be accompanied by
the following records in addition to the information specified in Section 14 of
this act [Section 1-305 of this title] and a consent to service of process
complying with Section 49 of this act [Section 1-611 of this title]:
1. A copy of the latest form of prospectus filed under the Securities Act of
1933;
2. A copy of the articles of incorporation and bylaws or their substantial
equivalents currently in effect; a copy of any agreement with or among
underwriters; a copy of any indenture or other instrument governing the issuance
of the security to be registered; and a specimen, copy, or description of the
security that is required by rule adopted or order issued under this act;
3. Copies of any other information or any other records filed by the issuer
under the Securities Act of 1933 requested by the Administrator; and
4. An undertaking to forward each amendment to the federal prospectus, other
than an amendment that delays the effective date of the registration statement,
promptly after it is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in
any event not later than the first business day after the day the amendment is
forwarded to or filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, whichever
first occurs.
C. A registration statement under this section becomes effective simultaneously
with or subsequent to the federal registration statement when all the following
conditions are satisfied:
1. A stop order under subsection D of this section or Section 15 of this act
[Section 1-306 of this title] or issued by the Securities and Exchange
Commission is not in effect and a proceeding is not pending against the issuer
under Section 15 of this act [Section 1-306 of this title]; and
2. The registration statement has been on file for at least twenty (20) days or
a shorter period provided by rule adopted or order issued under this act.
D. The registrant shall promptly notify the Administrator in a record of the
date when the federal registration statement becomes effective and the content
of any price amendment and shall promptly file a record containing the price
amendment. If the notice is not timely received, the Administrator may issue a
stop order, without prior notice or hearing, retroactively denying effectiveness
to the registration statement or suspending its effectiveness until compliance
with this section. The Administrator shall promptly notify the registrant of the
order by telegram, telephone, or electronic means and promptly confirm this
notice by a record. If the registrant subsequently complies with the notice
requirements of this section, the stop order is void as of the date of its
issuance.
E. If the federal registration statement becomes effective before each of the
conditions in this section is satisfied or is waived by the Administrator, the
registration statement is automatically effective under this act when all the
conditions are satisfied or waived. If the registrant notifies the Administrator
of the date when the federal registration statement is expected to become
effective, the Administrator shall promptly notify the registrant by telegram,
telephone, or electronic means and promptly confirm this notice by a record,
indicating whether all the conditions are satisfied or waived and whether the
Administrator intends the institution of a proceeding under Section 15 of this
act [Section 1-306 of this title]. The notice by the Administrator does not
preclude the institution of such a proceeding.
§ 1-304. Securities registration by qualification
A. A security may be registered by qualification under this section.
B. A registration statement under this section must contain the information or
records specified in Section 14 of this act [Section 1-305 of this title], a
consent to service of process complying with Section 49 of this act [Section
1-611 of this title], and the following information or records:
1. With respect to the issuer and any significant subsidiary, its name, address,
and form of organization; the state or foreign jurisdiction and date of its
organization; the general character and location of its business; a description
of its physical properties and equipment; and a statement of the general
competitive conditions in the industry or business in which it is or will be
engaged;
2. With respect to each director and officer of the issuer, and other person
having a similar status or performing similar functions, the person's name,
address, and principal occupation for the previous five (5) years; the amount of
securities of the issuer held by the person as of the 30th day before the filing
of the registration statement; the amount of the securities covered by the
registration statement to which the person has indicated an intention to
subscribe; and a description of any material interest of the person in any
material transaction with the issuer or a significant subsidiary effected within
the previous three (3) years or proposed to be effected;
3. With respect to persons covered by paragraph 2 of this subsection, the
aggregate sum of the remuneration paid to those persons during the previous
twelve (12) months and estimated to be paid during the next twelve (12) months,
directly or indirectly, by the issuer, and all predecessors, parents,
subsidiaries, and affiliates of the issuer;
4. With respect to a person owning of record or owning beneficially, if known,
ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of equity
security of the issuer, the information or records specified in paragraph 2 of
this subsection other than the person's occupation;
5. With respect to a promoter, if the issuer was organized within the previous
three (3) years, the information or records specified in paragraph 2 of this
subsection, any amount paid to the promoter within that period or intended to be
paid to the promoter, and the consideration for the payment;
6. With respect to a person on whose behalf any part of the offering is to be
made in a nonissuer distribution, the person's name and address; the amount of
securities of the issuer held by the person as of the date of the filing of the
registration statement; a description of any material interest of the person in
any material transaction with the issuer or any significant subsidiary effected
within the previous three (3) years or proposed to be effected; and a statement
of the reasons for making the offering;
7. The capitalization and long term debt, on both a current and pro forma basis,
of the issuer and any significant subsidiary, including a description of each
security outstanding or being registered or otherwise offered, and a statement
of the amount and kind of consideration, whether in the form of cash, physical
assets, services, patents, goodwill, or anything else of value, for which the
issuer or any subsidiary has issued its securities within the previous two (2)
years or is obligated to issue its securities;
8. The kind and amount of securities to be offered; the proposed offering price
or the method by which it is to be computed; any variation at which a proportion
of the offering is to be made to a person or class of persons other than the
underwriters, with a specification of the person or class; the basis on which
the offering is to be made if otherwise than for cash; the estimated aggregate
underwriting and selling discounts or commissions and finders' fees, including
separately cash, securities, contracts, or anything else of value to accrue to
the underwriters or finders in connection with the offering or, if the selling
discounts or commissions are variable, the basis of determining them and their
maximum and minimum amounts; the estimated amounts of other selling expenses,
including legal, engineering, and accounting charges; the name and address of
each underwriter and each recipient of a finder's fee; a copy of any
underwriting or selling group agreement under which the distribution is to be
made or the proposed form of any such agreement whose terms have not yet been
determined; and a description of the plan of distribution of any securities that
are to be offered otherwise than through an underwriter;
9. The estimated monetary proceeds to be received by the issuer from the
offering; the purposes for which the proceeds are to be used by the issuer; the
estimated amount to be used for each purpose; the order or priority in which the
proceeds will be used for the purposes stated; the amounts of any funds to be
raised from other sources to achieve the purposes stated; the sources of the
funds; and, if a part of the proceeds is to be used to acquire property,
including goodwill, otherwise than in the ordinary course of business, the names
and addresses of the vendors, the purchase price, the names of any persons that
have received commissions in connection with the acquisition, and the amounts of
the commissions and other expenses in connection with the acquisition, including
the cost of borrowing money to finance the acquisition;
10. A description of any stock options or other security options outstanding, or
to be created in connection with the offering, and the amount of those options
held or to be held by each person required to be named in paragraph 2, 4, 5, 6,
or 8 of this subsection and by any person that holds or will hold ten percent
(10%) or more in the aggregate of those options;
11. The dates of, parties to, and general effect concisely stated of each
managerial or other material contract made or to be made otherwise than in the
ordinary course of business to be performed in whole or in part at or after the
filing of the registration statement or that was made within the previous two
(2) years, and a copy of the contract;
12. A description of any pending litigation, action, or proceeding to which the
issuer is a party and that materially affects its business or assets, and any
litigation, action, or proceeding known to be contemplated by governmental
authorities;
13. A copy of any prospectus, pamphlet, circular, form letter, advertisement, or
other sales literature intended as of the effective date to be used in
connection with the offering and any solicitation of interest used in compliance
with subparagraph b of paragraph 18 of Section 7 of this act [Section 1-202 of
this title];
14. A specimen or copy of the security being registered, unless the security is
uncertificated; a copy of the issuer's articles of incorporation and bylaws or
their substantial equivalents, in effect; and a copy of any indenture or other
instrument covering the security to be registered;
15. A signed or conformed copy of an opinion of counsel concerning the legality
of the security being registered, with an English translation if it is in a
language other than English, which states whether the security when sold will be
validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable and, if a debt security, a binding
obligation of the issuer;
16. A signed or conformed copy of a consent of any accountant, engineer,
appraiser, or other person whose profession gives authority for a statement made
by the person, if the person is named as having prepared or certified a report
or valuation, other than an official record, that is public, which is used in
connection with the registration statement;
17. A balance sheet of the issuer as of a date within four (4) months before the
filing of the registration statement; a statement of income and changes in
financial position for each of the three (3) fiscal years preceding the date of
the balance sheet and for any period between the close of the immediately
previous fiscal year and the date of the balance sheet, or for the period of the
issuer's and any predecessor's existence if less than three (3) years; and, if
any part of the proceeds of the offering is to be applied to the purchase of a
business, the financial statements that would be required if that business were
the registrant; and
18. Any additional information or records required by rule adopted or order
issued under this act.
C. A registration statement under this section becomes effective thirty (30)
days, or any shorter period provided by rule adopted or order issued under this
act, after the date the registration statement or the last amendment other than
a price amendment is filed, if:
1. A stop order is not in effect and a proceeding is not pending under Section
15 of this act [Section 1-306 of this title];
2. The Administrator has not issued an order under Section 15 of this act
[Section 1-306 of this title] postponing effectiveness; and
3. The applicant or registrant has not requested that effectiveness be delayed.
D. The Administrator may delay effectiveness once for not more than ninety (90)
days if the Administrator determines the registration statement is not complete
in all material respects and promptly notifies the applicant or registrant of
that determination. The Administrator may also delay effectiveness for a further
period of not more than thirty (30) days if the Administrator determines that
the delay is necessary or appropriate.
E. A rule adopted or order issued under this act may require as a condition of
registration under this section that a prospectus containing a specified part of
the information or record specified in subsection B of this section be sent or
given to each person to which an offer is made, before or concurrently, with the
earliest of:
1. The first offer made in a record to the person otherwise than by means of a
public advertisement, by or for the account of the issuer or another person on
whose behalf the offering is being made or by an underwriter or broker-dealer
that is offering part of an unsold allotment or subscription taken by the person
as a participant in the distribution;
2. The confirmation of a sale made by or for the account of the person;
3. Payment pursuant to such a sale; or
4. Delivery of the security pursuant to such a sale.
§ 1-305. Registration -- Requirements and provisions
A. A registration statement may be filed by the issuer, a person on whose behalf
the offering is to be made, or a broker-dealer registered under this act.
B. A person filing a registration statement shall pay the filing fee set forth
in Section 50 of this act [Section 1-612 of this title]. If a registration
statement is withdrawn before the effective date or a preeffective stop order is
issued under Section 15 of this act [Section 1-306 of this title], the
Administrator shall retain the fee.
C. A registration statement filed under Section 12 or 13 of this act [Section
1-303 or 1-304 of this title] must specify:
1. The amount of securities to be offered in this state;
2. The states in which a registration statement or similar record in connection
with the offering has been or is to be filed; and
3. Any adverse order, judgment, or decree issued in connection with the offering
by a state securities regulator, the Securities and Exchange Commission, or a
court.
D. A record filed under this act or the predecessor act within five (5) years
preceding the filing of a registration statement may be incorporated by
reference in the registration statement to the extent that the record is
currently accurate.
E. In the case of a nonissuer distribution, information or a record may not be
required under subsection I of this section or Section 13 of this act [Section
1-304 of this title], unless it is known to the person filing the registration
statement or to the person on whose behalf the distribution is to be made or
unless it can be furnished by those persons without unreasonable effort or
expense.
F. A rule adopted or order issued under this act may require as a condition of
registration that a security issued within the previous five (5) years or to be
issued to a promoter for a consideration substantially less than the public
offering price or to a person for a consideration other than cash be deposited
in escrow; and that the proceeds from the sale of the registered security in
this state be impounded until the issuer receives a specified amount from the
sale of the security either in this state or elsewhere. The conditions of any
escrow or impoundment required under this subsection may be established by rule
adopted or order issued under this act, but the Administrator may not reject a
depository institution solely because of its location in another state.
G. A rule adopted or order issued under this act may require as a condition of
registration that a security registered under this act be sold only on a
specified form of subscription or sale contract and that a signed or conformed
copy of each contract be filed under this act or preserved for a period
specified by the rule or order, which may not be longer than five (5) years.
H. Except while a stop order is in effect under Section 15 of this act [Section
1-306 of this title], a registration statement is effective for one year after
its effective date, or for any longer period designated in an order under this
act during which the security is being offered or distributed in a nonexempted
transaction by or for the account of the issuer or other person on whose behalf
the offering is being made or by an underwriter or broker-dealer that is still
offering part of an unsold allotment or subscription taken as a participant in
the distribution. For the purposes of a nonissuer transaction, all outstanding
securities of the same class identified in the registration statement as a
security registered under this act are considered to be registered while the
registration statement is effective. If any securities of the same class are
outstanding, a registration statement may not be withdrawn until one year after
its effective date. A registration statement may be withdrawn only with the
approval of the Administrator.
I. While a registration statement is effective, the person that filed the
registration statement shall file reports, not more often than quarterly, to
keep the information or other record in the registration statement reasonably
current and to disclose the progress of the offering.
J. A registration statement may be amended after its effective date. The
posteffective amendment becomes effective when the Administrator so orders. If a
posteffective amendment is made to increase the number of securities specified
to be offered or sold, the person filing the amendment shall pay a registration
fee as provided in Section 50 of this act [Section 1-612 of this title]. A
posteffective amendment relates back to the date of the offering of the
additional securities being registered if, within one year after the date of the
sale, the amendment is filed and the additional registration fee is paid.
K. The records of an issuer registered or required to be registered under this
act are subject to such reasonable periodic, special, or other audits or
inspections by a representative of the Administrator, within or without this
state, as the Administrator considers necessary or appropriate in the public
interest and for the protection of investors. An audit or inspection may be made
at any time and without prior notice. The Administrator may copy, and remove for
audit or inspection copies of, all records the Administrator reasonably
considers necessary or appropriate to conduct the audit or inspection. The
Administrator may assess a reasonable charge for conducting an audit or
inspection under this subsection.
§ 1-306. Denial, suspension, or revocation of effectiveness of registration
statement
A. The Administrator may issue a stop order denying effectiveness to, or
suspending or revoking the effectiveness of, a registration statement if the
Administrator finds that the order is in the public interest and that:
1. The registration statement as of its effective date or before the effective
date in the case of an order denying effectiveness, an amendment under
subsection J of Section 14 of this act [Section 1-305 of this title] as of its
effective date, or a report under subsection I of Section 14 of this act
[Section 1-305 of this title], is incomplete in a material respect or contains a
statement that, in the light of the circumstances under which it was made, was
false or misleading with respect to a material fact;
2. This act or a rule adopted or order issued under this act or a condition
imposed under this act has been willfully violated, in connection with the
offering, by the person filing the registration statement; by the issuer, a
partner, officer, or director of the issuer or a person having a similar status
or performing a similar function, a promoter of the issuer, or a person directly
or indirectly controlling or controlled by the issuer, but only if the person
filing the registration statement is directly or indirectly controlled by or
acting for the issuer; or by an underwriter;
3. The security registered or sought to be registered is the subject of a
permanent or temporary injunction of a court of competent jurisdiction or an
administrative stop order or similar order issued under any federal, foreign, or
state law other than this act applicable to the offering, but the Administrator
may not institute a proceeding against an effective registration statement under
this paragraph more than one year after the date of the order or injunction on
which it is based, and the Administrator may not issue an order under this
paragraph on the basis of an order or injunction issued under the securities act
of another state unless the order or injunction was based on conduct that would
constitute, as of the date of the order, a ground for a stop order under this
section;
4. The issuer's enterprise or method of business includes or would include
activities that are unlawful where performed;
5. With respect to a security sought to be registered under Section 12 of this
act [Section 1-303 of this title], there has been a failure to comply with the
undertaking required by paragraph 4 of subsection B of Section 12 of this act
[Section 1-303 of this title];
6. The applicant or registrant has not paid the filing fee, but the
Administrator shall void the order if the deficiency is corrected; or
7. The offering:
a. will work or tend to work a fraud upon purchasers or would so operate, or
b. has been or would be made or is being made with unreasonable amounts of
underwriters' and sellers' discounts, commissions, or other compensation;
promoters' profits or participation; or unreasonable amounts or kinds of
options, profits, compensation, or remuneration paid directly or indirectly to
any officer, director, employee, contractor or agent.
B. To the extent practicable, the Administrator by rule adopted or order issued
under this act shall publish standards that provide notice of conduct that
violates paragraph 7 of subsection A of this section.
C. The Administrator may not institute a stop order proceeding against an
effective registration statement on the basis of conduct or a transaction known
to the Administrator when the registration statement became effective unless the
proceeding is instituted within thirty (30) days after the registration
statement became effective.
D. The Administrator may summarily revoke, deny, postpone, or suspend the
effectiveness of a registration statement pending final determination of an
administrative proceeding. Upon the issuance of the order, the Administrator
shall promptly notify each person specified in subsection E of this section that
the order has been issued, the reasons for the revocation, denial, postponement,
or suspension, and that within fifteen (15) days after the receipt of a request
in a record from the person the matter will be scheduled for a hearing and such
hearing shall be commenced within fifteen (15) days of the matter being set for
hearing. If a hearing is not requested and none is ordered by the Administrator,
within thirty (30) days after the date of service of the order, the order
becomes final. If a hearing is requested or ordered, the Administrator, after
notice of and opportunity for hearing for each person subject to the order, may
modify or vacate the order or extend the order until final determination.
E. Unless the right to notice and hearing is waived, a stop order may not be
issued under this section without:
1. Appropriate notice to the applicant or registrant, the issuer, and the person
on whose behalf the securities are to be or have been offered;
2. An opportunity for hearing; and
3. Findings of fact and conclusions of law in a record in accordance with the
Administrative Procedures Act.
F. The Administrator may modify or vacate a stop order issued under this section
if the Administrator finds that the conditions that caused its issuance have
changed or that it is necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the
protection of investors.
§ 1-307. Waiver or modification
The Administrator may waive or modify, in whole or in part, any or all of the
requirements of Sections 11, 12, and subsection B of Section 13 of this act
[Sections 1-302, 1-303, and 1-304 of this title] or the requirement of any
information or record in a registration statement or in a periodic report filed
pursuant to subsection I of Section 14 of this act [Section 1-305 of this
title].
§ 1-308. Investment certificate issuers -- Registration requirements
A. In addition to all other applicable registration provisions specified in this
act, investment certificate issuers are subject to the provisions of this
section. As used in this section:
1. “Investment certificate” means thrift certificates, certificates of deposit,
savings obligations and similar certificates or obligations issued and sold by
an investment certificate issuer as defined in paragraph 2 of this subsection;
and
2. “Investment certificate issuer” means any financial institution or person,
other than a federally or state chartered bank, bank holding company, trust
company or savings and loan association, or any credit union, which accepts
investor funds or deposits in exchange for the issuance of investment
certificates; provided, however, the term “investment certificate issuer” shall
not include a financial institution or person which, as of November 1, 1985,
issued only the following securities:
a. investment certificates exempt under the provisions of Sections 6 through 8
of this act [Sections 1-201 through 1-203 of this title],
b. investment certificates registered by coordination under Section 12 of this
act [Section 1-303 of this title], or
c. any other security as to which the Administrator, by rule or order, finds
that registration is not necessary or appropriate for the protection of
investors.
Nothing contained in this act shall be construed as precluding an investment
certificate issuer from qualifying for and relying upon any of the exemptions
from the provisions of Sections 10 and 32 of this act [Sections 1-301 and 1-504
of this title] as contained in Sections 6 through 8 of this act [Sections 1-201
through 1-203 of this title].
B. In addition to other powers conferred by this act, the Administrator shall
have power to require an investment certificate issuer to:
1. Cause its books and records to be made available at its offices and to
provide to the Department a trial balance within five (5) days of the
commencement of any examination. The books and records shall be audited at least
once each year by an independent certified public accountant in accordance with
generally accepted auditing standards, and the report thereof, including
financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, furnished to the Administrator in such form as he or she may
require;
2. Observe methods and standards, including classification standards of loans,
which the Administrator may prescribe by rule adopted and promulgated pursuant
to the Administrative Procedures Act for determining the value of various types
of assets;
3. Maintain its accounting systems and procedures in accordance with such
regulations as adopted and promulgated by the Administrator pursuant to the
Administrative Procedures Act; provided, the accounting system required shall
have due regard to the size of the investment certificate issuer;
4. Charge off the whole or any part of an asset, the value of which, at the time
of the Administrator’s action, has deteriorated for reasons set forth by the
Administrator by rule adopted and promulgated pursuant to the Administrative
Procedures Act; and
5. Write down an asset to market value as prescribed by the Administrator by
rule adopted and promulgated pursuant to the Administrative Procedures Act.
C. Every investment certificate issuer shall obtain from the Administrator a
written acknowledgment, issued in accordance with procedures adopted and
promulgated pursuant to the Administrative Procedures Act, that the investment
certificate issuer engages in the business of accepting investor funds or
deposits in exchange for the issuance of investment certificates. Any investment
certificate issuer who obtains such an acknowledgment shall be subject to this
section and shall possess all the rights, powers and privileges and shall be
subject to all of the duties, restrictions and limitations contained herein. No
company or person who fails to obtain such acknowledgment within ninety (90)
days of the effective date of the adoption by the Administrator of procedures
governing the issuance of a written acknowledgment shall possess or exercise,
unless expressly given and possessed or exercised under other laws, any of the
benefits, rights, powers or privileges which are herein conferred on investment
certificate issuers. Any company or person who fails to obtain a written
acknowledgment as described herein may not engage in the business of issuing
investment certificates.
D. Any officer, director or employee of an investment certificate issuer found
by the Administrator to be dishonest, reckless, unfit to participate in the
conduct of the affairs of the institution, or practicing a continuing disregard
or violation of laws, rules, regulations or orders which are likely to cause
substantial loss to the company or likely to seriously weaken the condition of
the company shall be removed immediately from office by the board of directors
of the investment certificate issuer of which he or she is an officer, director
or employee, on the written order of the Administrator; provided, that the
investment certificate issuer or officer, employee, or director may within ten
(10) days file a notice of protest for the removal with the Commission, and as
soon as possible thereafter, the Commission will review the order of the
Administrator and make findings as it deems proper, and that, pending said time,
the officer, employee or director shall not perform any of the duties of his
office.
E. An investment certificate issuer shall not, without the consent of the
Administrator:
1. Make a loan to any of its stockholders owning twenty-five percent (25%) or
more of the stock of the investment certificate issuer, or its officers or
directors;
2. Make a loan to any employee in excess of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00);
or
3. Make a loan to or other investment in or purchase any asset from any company
in which any of its officers, directors or stockholders may have any direct or
indirect interest, unless made in an arm’s length transaction.
F. An investment certificate issuer shall not, without the consent of the
Administrator:
1. Lend money in excess of ten percent (10%) of its shareholders’ equity to any
person, association, partnership or corporation liable for such obligations;
provided, however, that this limitation does not apply to the purchase of
investment securities; or
2. Engage in, or acquire any interest in, any business prohibited to a bank
chartered under the laws of this state.
G. The shareholders’ equity of an investment certificate issuer shall not be
less than ten percent (10%) of the investment certificates outstanding.
Provided, an investment certificate issuer lawfully incorporated and operating
in this state on or before November 1, 1985, with less than the above specified
shareholders’ equity shall, at the beginning of each fiscal year thereafter,
increase its shareholders’ equity by a minimum of one-fourth (1/4) the
difference between its shareholders’ equity on November 1, 1985, and the above
specified amount until such time as its shareholders’ equity equals or exceeds
the amount specified above. For purposes of computing the shareholders’ equity,
the reserve against bad debts shall be included.
H. Every investment certificate issuer shall maintain a reserve against bad
debts in an amount required by the Administrator by rule adopted and promulgated
pursuant to the Administrative Procedures Act, but in no event shall the reserve
against bad debts be less than two percent (2%) of total loans outstanding.
I. If the Administrator finds the capital of an investment certificate issuer to
be impaired according to the standard set forth in subsection G of this section,
the Administrator may:
1. Give notice of the impairment to the directors and shareholders of the
investment certificate issuer and levy an assessment in a designated amount upon
the holders of record of the investment certificate issuer’s stock to remedy an
impairment of capital. Upon receipt of an order to levy an assessment, the
directors shall cause to be sent to all holders of stock, at their addresses as
listed on the books of the investment certificate issuer, a notice of the amount
of the assessment and a copy of this subsection. If an assessment is not paid
within ninety (90) days after the order is mailed, the Administrator, at his or
her discretion, may offer the shares of the defaulting stockholders for sale at
public auction at a price which shall not be less than the amount of the
assessment and the cost of the sale; or
2. Apply to the district court of any county where the assets of the investment
certificate issuer are located for an order appointing a conservator of, and
directing him to rehabilitate, the investment certificate issuer. If all
reasonable efforts to rehabilitate the investment certificate issuer fail, the
Administrator may apply to the court for an order directing the appointment of a
liquidator to dissolve any such issuer and liquidate its assets. All rights and
interests of the stockholders in the stock, property and assets of such
investment certificate issuer are thereby terminated except the rights of
stockholders to the proceeds of liquidation, if any, after all other valid
claims, including interest, against the assets of the investment certificate
issuer and the proceeds of liquidation have been satisfied. The conservator or
liquidator appointed under this subsection shall meet qualifications established
by the Administrator by rule adopted and promulgated pursuant to the
Administrative Procedures Act.
J. Whenever the capital or reserve of any investment certificate issuer shall be
impaired according to the standards set forth in subsections G and H of this
section, the investment certificate issuer shall make no new loans, renew any
investment certificates or sell new investment certificates without the consent
of the Administrator.
K. 1. It shall be unlawful for any investment certificate issuer to issue
investment certificates when insolvent.
2. Every officer, director, principal stockholder, or every other person who
materially participates or aids in the issuance of an investment certificate in
violation of this subsection, or who directly or indirectly controls any such
person, shall be jointly and severally liable, unless the officer, director,
principal stockholder, or any other person who so participates, aids or
controls, sustains the burden of proof that the person did not know, and could
not have known, of the existence of the facts by reason of which liability is
alleged to exist. There shall be contribution as in cases of contract among the
persons so liable.
3. The rights and remedies provided for in this subsection are in addition to
any other rights or remedies provided for in Title 71 of the Oklahoma Statutes,
or that may exist at law or in equity.
L. The Administrator may as often as he or she deems it prudent and necessary
for the protection of the public, make or cause to be made examinations of the
books, records, papers, assets and liabilities of every kind and character owned
by, or relating to, every investment certificate issuer.
M. Every investment certificate issuer shall make and file with the
Administrator reports at such times and in such form as the Administrator may
prescribe by rule or order. The reports shall be verified by the oath of either
the president, the vice-president, or the secretary and attested by the
signature of two or more of the directors. Each report shall exhibit in detail,
as may be required by the Administrator, the resources and liabilities of the
investment certificate issuer at the close of business on the day to be
specified by the Administrator.
N. Every investment certificate issuer whose investor funds or deposits are not
insured by an agency of the government shall disclose on the face of each
investment certificate in ten-point type the following:
“This certificate is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
any other agency of the government.”
ARTICLE 4
BROKER-DEALERS, AGENTS, INVESTMENT ADVISERS, INVESTMENT ADVISER REPRESENTATIVES,
AND FEDERAL COVERED INVESTMENT ADVISERS
§ 1-401. Broker-dealer registration requirement and exemptions
A. It is unlawful for a person to transact business in this state as a
broker-dealer, unless the person is registered under this act as a broker-dealer
or is exempt from registration as a broker-dealer under subsection B or D of
this section.
B. The following persons are exempt from the registration requirement of
subsection A of this section:
1. A broker-dealer without a place of business in this state if its only
transactions effected in this state are with:
a. the issuer of the securities involved in the transactions,
b. a broker-dealer registered under this act or a broker-dealer not required to
be registered as a broker-dealer under this act,
c. an institutional investor,
d. a nonaffiliated federal covered investment adviser with investments under
management in excess of One Hundred Million Dollars ($100,000,000.00) acting for
the account of others pursuant to discretionary authority in a signed record,
e. a bona fide preexisting customer whose principal place of residence is not in
this state and the person is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 or not required to be registered under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and is registered under the securities act of the state in
which the customer maintains a principal place of residence,
f. a bona fide preexisting customer whose principal place of residence is in
this state but was not present in this state when the customer relationship was
established, if:
(1) the broker-dealer is registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or
the broker-dealer is not required to be registered under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 and is registered under the securities laws of the state in which
the customer relationship was established and where the customer had maintained
a principal place of residence, and
(2) within forty-five (45) days after the customer’s first transaction in this
state, the person files an application for registration as a broker-dealer in
this state and a further transaction is not effected more than seventy-five (75)
days after the date on which the application is filed, or, if earlier, the date
on which the Administrator notifies the person that the Administrator has denied
the application for registration or has stayed the pendency of the application
for cause,
g. not more than three customers in this state during the previous twelve (12)
months, in addition to those specified in subparagraphs a through f and under
subparagraph h of this paragraph, if the broker-dealer is registered under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or not required to be registered under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is registered under the securities act of
the state in which the broker-dealer has its principal place of business, and
h. any other person exempted by rule or order under this act; and
2. A person that deals solely in United States government securities and is
supervised as a dealer in government securities by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation, or the Office of Thrift Supervision.
C. It is unlawful for a broker-dealer, or for an issuer engaged in offering,
offering to purchase, purchasing, or selling securities in this state, directly
or indirectly, to employ or associate with an individual to engage in an
activity related to securities transactions in this state if the registration of
the individual is suspended or revoked under this act; or the individual is
barred from employment or association with a broker-dealer, an issuer, an
investment adviser or a federal covered investment adviser by an order of the
securities regulator of a state, the Securities and Exchange Commission, or a
self-regulatory organization. A broker-dealer or issuer does not violate this
subsection if the broker-dealer or issuer did not know, and in the exercise of
reasonable care could not have known, of the suspension, revocation, or bar.
Upon request from a broker-dealer or issuer and for good cause shown, an order
under this act may modify or waive the prohibitions of this subsection.
D. A rule adopted or order issued under this act may permit:
1. A broker-dealer that is registered in Canada or other foreign jurisdiction
and that does not have a place of business in this state to effect transactions
in securities with or for, or attempt to effect the purchase or sale of any
securities by:
a. an individual from Canada or other foreign jurisdiction that is temporarily
present in this state and with whom the broker-dealer had a bona fide customer
relationship before the individual entered the United States,
b. an individual from Canada or other foreign jurisdiction who is present in
this state and whose transactions are in a self-directed tax advantaged
retirement plan of which the individual is the holder or contributor in that
foreign jurisdiction, or
c. an individual who is resident in this state, with whom the broker-dealer
customer relationship arose while the individual was temporarily or permanently
resident in Canada or the other foreign jurisdiction, and
2. An agent who represents a broker-dealer, that is exempt under this subsection
to effect transactions in securities or attempt to effect the purchase or sale
of any securities in this state as permitted for a broker-dealer described in
paragraph 1 of this subsection.
§ 1-402. Agent registration requirement and exemptions
A. It is unlawful for an individual to transact business in this state as an
agent unless the individual is registered under this act as an agent or is
exempt from registration as an agent under subsection B of this section.
B. The following individuals are exempt from the registration requirement of
subsection A of this section:
1. An individual who represents a broker-dealer in effecting transactions in
this state limited to those described in Section 15(h)(2) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. Section 78o(h)(2));
2. An individual who represents a broker-dealer that is exempt under subsection
B or D of Section 18 of this act [Section 1-401 of this title];
3. An individual who represents an issuer with respect to an offer or sale of
the issuer’s own securities or those of the issuer’s parent or any of the
issuer’s subsidiaries to existing employees, partners, members or directors of
the issuer or the issuer’s parent or any of the issuer’s subsidiaries, and who
is not compensated in connection with the individual’s participation by the
payment of commissions or other remuneration based, directly or indirectly, on
transactions in those securities;
4. An individual who represents an issuer and who effects transactions in the
issuer’s securities exempted by Section 7 of this act [Section 1-202 of this
title], other than paragraphs 11 and 14 of Section 7 of this act [Section 1-202
of this title];
5. An individual who represents an issuer who effects transactions solely in
federal covered securities of the issuer, but an individual who effects
transactions in a federal covered security under Section 18(b)(3) or 18(b)(4)(D)
of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. Section 77r(b)(3) or 77r(b)(4)(D)) is
not exempt if the individual is compensated in connection with the agent’s
participation by the payment of commissions or other remuneration based,
directly or indirectly, on transactions in those securities;
6. An individual who represents a broker-dealer registered in this state under
subsection A of Section 18 of this act [Section 1-401 of this title] or exempt
under subsection B of Section 18 of this act [Section 1-401 of this title] in
the offer and sale of securities for an account of a nonaffiliated federal
covered investment adviser with investments under management in excess of One
Hundred Million Dollars ($100,000,000.00) acting for the account of others
pursuant to discretionary authority in a signed record;
7. An individual who represents an issuer in connection with the purchase of the
issuer’s own securities;
8. An individual who represents an issuer and who restricts participation to
performing ministerial or clerical work; or
9. Any other individual exempted by rule adopted or order issued under this act.
C. The registration of an agent is effective only while the agent is employed by
or associated with a broker-dealer registered under this act or an issuer that
is offering, selling or purchasing its securities in this state.
D. It is unlawful for a broker-dealer, or an issuer engaged in offering,
selling, or purchasing securities in this state, to employ or associate with an
agent who transacts business in this state on behalf of broker-dealers or
issuers unless the agent is registered under subsection A of this section or
exempt from registration under subsection B of this section.
E. Unless prohibited by rule adopted or order issued under this act, an
individual may act as an agent for more than one broker-dealer or more than one
issuer at a time.
F. It is unlawful for an individual acting as an agent, directly or indirectly,
to conduct business in this state on behalf of a broker-dealer or issuer if the
registration of the individual as an agent is suspended or revoked under this
act; or the individual is barred from employment or association with a
broker-dealer by an order under this act, the Securities and Exchange
Commission, or a self-regulatory organization; or the individual is subject to
an order of a court of competent jurisdiction temporarily, preliminarily or
permanently enjoining such individual from conducting business in this state on
behalf of a broker-dealer or issuer.
§ 1-403. Investment adviser registration requirement and exemptions
A. It is unlawful for a person to transact business in this state as an
investment adviser unless the person is registered under this act as an
investment adviser or is exempt from registration as an investment adviser under
subsection B of this section.
B. The following persons are exempt from the registration requirement of
subsection A of this section:
1. A federal covered investment adviser;
2. A person without a place of business in this state that is registered under
the securities act of the state in which that person has its principal place of
business if its only clients in this state are:
a. federal covered investment advisers, investment advisers registered under
this act, or broker-dealers registered under this act,
b. institutional investors,
c. bona fide preexisting clients whose principal places of residence are not in
this state if the investment adviser is registered under the securities act of
the state in which the clients maintain principal places of residence, or
d. any other client exempted by rule adopted or order issued under this act;
3. A person without a place of business in this state if the person has had,
during the preceding twelve (12) months, not more than five clients that are
residents of this state in addition to those specified under paragraph 2 of this
subsection; or
4. Any other person exempted by rule adopted or order issued under this act.
C. It is unlawful for an investment adviser, directly or indirectly, to employ
or associate with an individual to engage in an activity related to investment
advice in this state if the registration of the individual is suspended or
revoked under this act, or the individual is barred from employment or
association with an investment adviser, federal covered investment adviser, or
broker-dealer by an order under this act, the Securities and Exchange
Commission, or a self-regulatory organization, unless the investment adviser did
not know, and in the exercise of reasonable care could not have known, of the
suspension, revocation, or bar. Upon request from the investment adviser and for
good cause, the Administrator, by order, may waive, in whole or in part, the
application of the prohibitions of this subsection to the investment adviser.
D. It is unlawful for an investment adviser to employ or associate with an
individual required to be registered under this act as an investment adviser
representative who transacts business in this state on behalf of the investment
adviser unless the individual is registered under subsection A of Section 21 of
this act [Section 1-404 of this title] or is exempt from registration under
subsection B of Section 21 of this act [Section 1-404 of this title].
E. The exemption from registration provided by subparagraph b of paragraph 2 of
subsection B of this section shall not be available to any person who acts as an
investment adviser to the state, any county, municipality or school district of
this state, or any other political subdivision of this state; any agency or
corporate or other instrumentality of any such entity; or any pension fund for
the benefit of employees of any such entity.
§ 1-404. Investment adviser representative registration requirement and
exemptions
A. It is unlawful for an individual to transact business in this state as an
investment adviser representative unless the individual is registered under this
act as an investment adviser representative or is exempt from registration as an
investment adviser representative under subsection B of this section.
B. The following individuals are exempt from the registration requirement of
subsection A of this section:
1. An individual who is employed by or associated with an investment adviser
that is exempt from registration under subsection B of Section 20 of this act
[Section 1-403 of this title] unless the individual has a place of business in
this state or is not a “supervised person” as that term is defined in Section
202(a)(25) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. Section
80b-2(a)(25)); and
2. Any other individual exempted by rule adopted or order issued under this act.
C. The registration of an investment adviser representative is not effective
while the investment adviser representative is not employed by or associated
with an investment adviser registered under this act or a federal covered
investment adviser that has made or is required to make a notice filing under
Section 22 of this act [Section 1-405 of this title].
D. An individual may transact business as an investment adviser representative
for more than one investment adviser or federal covered investment adviser at a
time unless a rule adopted or order issued under this act prohibits or limits an
individual from acting as an investment adviser representative for more than one
investment adviser or federal covered investment adviser.
E. It is unlawful for an individual acting as an investment adviser
representative, directly or indirectly, to conduct business in this state on
behalf of an investment adviser or a federal covered investment adviser if the
registration of the individual as an investment adviser representative is
suspended or revoked; or the individual is barred from employment or association
with an investment adviser or a federal covered investment adviser by an order
under this act, the Securities and Exchange Commission, or a self-regulatory
organization; or the individual is subject to an order of a court of competent
jurisdiction temporarily, preliminarily or permanently enjoining such individual
from conducting business in this state on behalf of an investment adviser or a
federal covered investment adviser. Upon request from a federal covered
investment adviser and for good cause, the Administrator, by order issued, may
waive, in whole or in part, the application of the requirements of this
subsection to the federal covered investment adviser.
F. An investment adviser registered under this act, a federal covered investment
adviser that has filed a notice under Section 22 of this act [Section 1-405 of
this title], or a broker-dealer registered under this act is not required to
employ or associate with an individual as an investment adviser representative
for the referral of investment advisory clients so long as any compensation paid
by such persons for such referral is paid to an investment adviser registered
under this act, a federal covered investment adviser who has filed a notice
under Section 22 of this act [Section 1-405 of this title], or a broker-dealer
registered under this act with which the individual is employed or associated as
an investment adviser representative.
§ 1-405. Federal covered investment adviser notice filing
A. Except with respect to a federal covered investment adviser described in
subsection B of this section, it is unlawful for a federal covered investment
adviser to transact business in this state as a federal covered investment
adviser unless the federal covered investment adviser complies with subsection C
of this section.
B. The following federal covered investment advisers are not required to comply
with subsection C of this section:
1. A federal covered investment adviser without a place of business in this
state if its only clients in this state are:
a. federal covered investment advisers, investment advisers registered under
this act, and broker-dealers registered under this act,
b. institutional investors,
c. bona fide preexisting clients whose principal places of residence are not in
this state, or
d. other clients specified by rule adopted or order issued under this act;
2. A federal covered investment adviser without a place of business in this
state if the person has had, during the preceding twelve (12) months, not more
than five clients that are residents in this state in addition to those
specified under paragraph 1 of this subsection; and
3. Any other person excluded by rule adopted or order issued under this act.
C. A person acting as a federal covered investment adviser, not excluded under
subsection B of this section, shall file a notice containing a consent to
service of process complying with Section 49 of this act [Section 1-611 of this
title], such records as have been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 required by rule or order
under this act, and the fee specified in Section 50 of this act [Section 1-612
of this title].
D. The notice under subsection C of this section becomes effective upon its
filing and expires at midnight on December 31 each year.
§ 1-406. Registration application -- Time of becoming effective
A. A person shall register as a broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, or
investment adviser representative by filing an application that contains:
1. The information required for the filing of a uniform application, a consent
to service of process complying with Section 49 of this act [Section 1-611 of
this title], the fee specified in Section 50 of this act [Section 1-612 of this
title] and any reasonable fees charged by the designee of the Administrator for
processing the filing; and
2. Upon request by the Administrator, any other financial or other information
that the Administrator determines is appropriate.
B. If the information contained in an application that is filed under subsection
A of this section is or becomes inaccurate or incomplete in any material
respect, the registrant shall promptly file a correcting amendment.
C. If an order is not in effect and a proceeding is not pending under Section 28
of this act [Section 1-411 of this title], registration becomes effective at
noon on the 45th day after a completed application is filed unless the
registration is denied. A rule adopted or order issued under this act may set an
earlier effective date or may defer the effective date until noon on the 45th
day after the filing of any amendment completing the application.
D. A registration is effective until midnight on December 31 of the year for
which the application for registration is filed. Unless an order is in effect
under Section 28 of this act [Section 1-411 of this title], a registration may
be automatically renewed each year by filing such records as are required by
rule adopted or order issued under this act, by paying the fee specified in
Section 50 of this act [Section 1-612 of this title], and by paying costs
charged by the designee of the Administrator for processing the filings.
E. A rule adopted or order issued under this act may impose such other
conditions not inconsistent with the National Securities Markets Improvement Act
of 1996. An order issued under this act may waive, in whole or in part, specific
requirements in connection with registration as are in the public interest and
for the protection of investors.
§ 1-407. Succession and change in registration of broker-dealer or investment
adviser
A. A broker-dealer or investment adviser may succeed to the current registration
of another broker-dealer or investment adviser or a notice filing of a federal
covered investment adviser, and a federal covered investment adviser may succeed
to the current registration of an investment adviser or notice filing of another
federal covered investment adviser, by filing as a successor an application for
registration pursuant to Section 18 or 20 of this act [Section 1-401 or 1-403 of
this title], or a notice pursuant to Section 22 of this act [Section 1-405 of
this title], for the unexpired portion of the current registration or notice
filing.
B. A broker-dealer or investment adviser that changes its form of organization
or state of incorporation or organization may continue its registration by
filing an amendment to its registration if the change does not involve a
material change in its financial condition or management. The amendment becomes
effective when filed or upon a date designated by the registrant in its filing.
The new organization is a successor to the original registrant for the purposes
of this act. If there is a material change in financial condition or management,
the broker-dealer or investment adviser shall file a new application for
registration. Any predecessor registered under this act shall stop conducting
its securities business other than winding down transactions and shall file for
withdrawal of broker-dealer or investment adviser registration within forty-five
(45) days after filing its amendment to effect succession.
C. A broker-dealer or investment adviser that changes its name may continue its
registration by filing an amendment to its registration. The amendment becomes
effective when filed or upon a date designated by the registrant.
D. A change of control of a broker-dealer or investment adviser may be made in
accordance with a rule adopted or order issued under this act.
§ 1-408. Termination of employment or association of agent and investment
adviser representative -- Transfer of employment or association
A. If an agent registered under this act terminates employment by or association
with a broker-dealer or issuer, or if an investment adviser representative
registered under this act terminates employment by or association with an
investment adviser or federal covered investment adviser, or if either
registrant terminates activities that require registration as an agent or
investment adviser representative, the broker-dealer, issuer, investment
adviser, or federal covered investment adviser shall promptly file a notice of
termination. If the registrant learns that the broker-dealer, issuer, investment
adviser, or federal covered investment adviser has not filed the notice, the
registrant may do so.
B. If an agent registered under this act terminates employment by or association
with a broker-dealer registered under this act and begins employment by or
association with another broker-dealer registered under this act; or if an
investment adviser representative registered under this act terminates
employment by or association with an investment adviser registered under this
act; or a federal covered investment adviser that has filed a notice under
Section 22 of this act [Section 1-405 of this title], and begins employment by
or association with another investment adviser registered under this act or a
federal covered investment adviser that has filed a notice under Section 22 of
this act [Section 1-405 of this title]; then upon the filing by or on behalf of
the registrant, within thirty (30) days after the termination, of an application
for registration that complies with the requirement of subsection A of Section
23 of this act [Section 1-406 of this title], and payment of the filing fee
required under Section 50 of this act [Section 1-612 of this title], the
registration of the agent or investment adviser representative, is:
1. Immediately effective as of the date of the completed filing if the agent’s
Central Registration Depository record or successor record or the investment
adviser representative’s Investment Adviser Registration Depository record or
successor record does not contain a new or amended disciplinary disclosure
within the previous twelve (12) months; or
2. Temporarily effective as of the date of the completed filing, if the agent’s
Central Registration Depository record or successor record or the investment
adviser representative’s Investment Adviser Registration Depository record or
successor record contains a new or amended disciplinary disclosure within the
preceding twelve (12) months.
C. The Administrator may withdraw the temporary registration if there are or
were grounds for discipline under Section 28 of this act [Section 1-411 of this
title] and the Administrator does so within thirty (30) days after the filing of
the application. If the Administrator does not withdraw the temporary
registration within the 30-day period, registration becomes automatically
effective on the 31st day after filing.
D. The Administrator may prevent the effectiveness of a transfer of an agent or
investment adviser representative under paragraph 1 or 2 of subsection B of this
section based on the public interest and the protection of investors.
E. If the Administrator determines that a registrant or applicant for
registration is no longer in existence or has ceased to act as a broker-dealer,
agent, investment adviser, or investment adviser representative, or is the
subject of an adjudication of incapacity or is subject to the control of a
committee, conservator, or guardian, or cannot reasonably be located, a rule
adopted or order issued under this act may require the registration be canceled
or terminated or the application denied. The Administrator may reinstate a
canceled or terminated registration, with or without hearing, and may make the
registration retroactive.
§ 1-409. Withdrawal of registration of broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser,
and investment adviser representative
Withdrawal of registration by a broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, or
investment adviser representative becomes effective sixty (60) days after the
filing of the application to withdraw or within any shorter period as provided
by rule adopted or order issued under this act unless a revocation or suspension
proceeding is pending when the application is filed. If a proceeding is pending,
withdrawal becomes effective when and upon such conditions as required by rule
adopted or order issued under this act. The Administrator may institute a
revocation or suspension proceeding under Section 28 of this act [Section 1-411
of this title] within one year after the withdrawal became effective
automatically and issue a revocation or suspension order as of the last date on
which registration was effective if a proceeding is not pending when the
application is filed.
§ 1-410. Postregistration requirements
A. Subject to Section 15(h) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C.
Section 78o(h)) or Section 222 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C.
Section 80b-18a), a rule adopted or order issued under this act may establish
minimum financial requirements for broker-dealers registered or required to be
registered under this act and investment advisers registered or required to be
registered under this act.
B. Subject to Section 15(h) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C.
Section 78o(h)) or Section 222 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C.
Section 80b-18a), a broker-dealer registered or required to be registered under
this act and an investment adviser registered or required to be registered under
this act shall file such financial reports as are required by a rule adopted or
order issued under this act. If the information contained in a record filed
under this subsection is or becomes inaccurate or incomplete in a material
respect, the registrant shall promptly file a correcting amendment.
C. Subject to Section 15(h) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C.
Section 78o(h)) or Section 222 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C.
Section 80b-18a):
1. A broker-dealer registered or required to be registered under this act and an
investment adviser registered or required to be registered under this act shall
make and maintain the accounts, correspondence, memoranda, papers, books, and
other records as required by rule adopted or order issued under this act;
2. Broker-dealer records required to be maintained under paragraph 1 of this
subsection may be maintained in any form of data storage acceptable under
Section 17(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. Section 78q(a))
if they are readily accessible to the Administrator; and
3. Investment adviser records required to be maintained under paragraph 1 of
this subsection may be maintained in any form of data storage required by rule
adopted or order issued under this act.
D. The records of a broker-dealer registered or required to be registered under
this act and an investment adviser registered or required to be registered under
this act are subject to such reasonable periodic, special, or other audits or
inspections by a representative of the Administrator, within or without this
state, as the Administrator considers necessary or appropriate in the public
interest and for the protection of investors. An audit or inspection may be made
at any time and without prior notice. The Administrator may copy, and remove for
audit or inspection copies of, all records the Administrator reasonably
considers necessary or appropriate to conduct the audit or inspection. The
Administrator may assess a reasonable charge for conducting an audit or
inspection under this subsection.
E. Subject to Section 15(h) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C.
Section 78o(h)) or Section 222 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C.
Section 80b-18a), an agent may not have custody of funds or securities of a
customer except under the supervision of a broker-dealer and an investment
adviser representative may not have custody of funds or securities of a client
except under the supervision of an investment adviser or federal covered
investment adviser. A rule adopted or order issued under this act may prohibit,
limit, or impose conditions on a broker-dealer regarding custody of funds or
securities of a customer and on an investment adviser regarding custody of
securities or funds of a client.
F. With respect to an investment adviser registered or required to be registered
under this act, a rule adopted or order issued under this act may require that
information be furnished or disseminated to clients or prospective clients in
this state as necessary or appropriate in the public interest and for the
protection of investors and advisory clients.
G. A rule adopted or order issued under this act may require any individual
registered under Section 19 or 21 of this act [Section 1-402 or 1-404 of this
title] to participate in a continuing education program which is approved by the
Securities and Exchange Commission and administered by a self-regulatory
organization or, in the absence of such a program, a rule adopted or order
issued under this act may require continuing education for an individual
registered under Section 21 of this act [Section 1-404 of this title].
§ 1-411. Denial, revocation, suspension, withdrawal, restriction, condition, or
limitation of registration
A. If the Administrator finds that the order is in the public interest and
subsection D of this section authorizes the action, an order issued under this
act may deny an application, or may condition or limit registration:
1. Of an applicant to be a broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, or
investment adviser representative; and
2. If the applicant is a broker-dealer or investment adviser, any partner,
officer, or director, any person having a similar status or performing similar
functions, or any person directly or indirectly controlling the broker-dealer or
investment adviser.
B. If the Administrator finds that the order issued is in the public interest
and subsection D of this section authorizes the action an order issued under
this act may revoke, suspend, condition, or limit the registration of a
registrant and if the registrant is a broker-dealer or investment adviser, any
partner, officer, or director, any person having a similar status or performing
similar functions, or any person directly or indirectly controlling the
broker-dealer or investment adviser. However, the Administrator:
1. May not institute a revocation or suspension proceeding under this subsection
based on an order issued by another state that is reported to the Administrator
or designee later than one year after the date of the order on which it is
based; and
2. Under subparagraphs a and b of paragraph 5 of subsection D of this section
may not issue an order on the basis of an order under the state securities act
of another state unless the other order was based on conduct for which
subsection D of this section would authorize the action had the conduct occurred
in this state.
C. If the Administrator finds that the order is in the public interest and
paragraphs 1 through 6, 8, 9, 10, 12 or 13 of subsection D of this section
authorizes the action, an order under this act may censure, impose a bar, impose
a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed a maximum of Five Thousand Dollars
($5,000.00) for a single violation or Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars
($250,000.00) for multiple violations on a registrant, and/or recover the costs
of the investigation from a registrant and if the registrant is a broker-dealer
or investment adviser, from any partner, officer, or director, any person having
a similar function or any person directly or indirectly controlling the
broker-dealer or investment adviser.
D. A person may be disciplined under subsections A through C of this section if
the person:
1. Has filed an application for registration in this state under this act or the
predecessor act within the previous ten (10) years, which, as of the effective
date of registration or as of any date after filing in the case of an order
denying effectiveness, was incomplete in any material respect or contained a
statement that, in light of the circumstances under which it was made, was false
or misleading with respect to a material fact;
2. Has willfully violated or willfully failed to comply with this act or the
predecessor act or a rule adopted or order issued under this act or the
predecessor act within the previous ten (10) years;
3. Has been convicted of any felony or within the previous ten (10) years has
been convicted of a misdemeanor involving a security, a commodity futures or
option contract, or an aspect of a business involving securities, commodities,
investments, franchises, insurance, banking, or finance;
4. Is enjoined or restrained by a court of competent jurisdiction in an action
instituted by the Administrator under this act or a predecessor act, a state,
the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the United States from engaging in or
continuing an act, practice, or course of business involving an aspect of a
business involving securities, commodities, investments, franchises, insurance,
banking, or finance;
5. Is the subject of an order, issued after notice and opportunity for hearing
by:
a. the securities, depository institution, insurance or other financial services
regulator of a state, or by the Securities and Exchange Commission or other
federal agency denying, revoking, barring, or suspending registration as a
broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, federal covered investment adviser, or
investment adviser representative,
b. the securities regulator of a state or by the Securities and Exchange
Commission against a broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, investment
adviser representative, or federal covered investment adviser,
c. the Securities and Exchange Commission or by a self-regulatory organization
suspending, barring, canceling or expelling the registrant from membership in a
self-regulatory organization,
d. a court adjudicating a United States Postal Service fraud,
e. the insurance regulator of a state denying, suspending, or revoking the
registration of an insurance agent, or
f. a depository institution regulator suspending or barring a person from the
banking or depository institution business;
6. Is the subject of an adjudication or determination, after notice and
opportunity for hearing, by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission, the Federal Trade Commission, a federal
depository institution regulator, or a depository institution, insurance, or
other financial services regulator of a state that the person willfully violated
the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940, the Investment Company Act of 1940, or the Commodity
Exchange Act, the securities or commodities law of a state, or a federal or
state law under which a business involving investments, franchises, insurance,
banking, or finance is regulated;
7. Is insolvent, either because the person’s liabilities exceed the person’s
assets or because the person cannot meet the person’s obligations as they
mature, but the Administrator may not enter an order against an applicant or
registrant under this paragraph without a finding of insolvency as to the
applicant or registrant;
8. Refuses to allow or otherwise impedes the Administrator from conducting an
audit or inspection under subsection D of Section 27 of this act [Section 1-410
of this title] or refuses access to any registrant’s office to conduct an audit
or inspection under subsection D of Section 27 of this act [Section 1-410 of
this title];
9. Has failed to reasonably supervise an agent, investment adviser
representative, or other individual, if the agent, investment adviser
representative, or other individual was subject to the person’s supervision and
committed a violation of this act or the predecessor act or a rule adopted or
order issued under this act or the predecessor act within the previous ten (10)
years;
10. Has not paid the proper filing fee within thirty (30) days after having been
notified by the Administrator of a deficiency, but the Administrator shall
vacate an order under this paragraph when the deficiency is corrected;
11. After notice and opportunity for a hearing, has been found within the
previous ten (10) years:
a. by a court of competent jurisdiction to have willfully violated the laws of a
foreign jurisdiction under which the business of securities, commodities,
investment, franchises, insurance, banking or finance is regulated,
b. to have been the subject of an order of a securities regulator of a foreign
jurisdiction denying, revoking, or suspending the right to engage in the
business of securities as a broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, investment
adviser representative or similar person, or
c. to have been suspended or expelled from membership by or participation in a
securities exchange or securities association operating under the securities
laws of a foreign jurisdiction;
12. Is the subject of a cease and desist order issued by the Securities and
Exchange Commission or issued under the securities, commodities, investment,
franchise, banking, finance or insurance laws of a state;
13. Has engaged in dishonest or unethical practices in the securities,
commodities, investment, franchise, banking, finance or insurance business
within the previous ten (10) years; or
14. Is not qualified on the basis of factors such as training, experience, and
knowledge of the securities business. However, in the case of an application by
an agent for a broker-dealer that is a member of a self-regulatory organization
or by an individual for registration as an investment adviser representative, a
denial order may not be based on this paragraph if the individual has
successfully completed all examinations required by subsection E of this
section. The Administrator may require an applicant for registration under
Section 19 or 21 of this act [Section 1-402 or 1-404 of this title] who has not
been registered in a state within the two (2) years preceding the filing of an
application in this state to successfully complete an examination.
E. A rule adopted or order issued under this act may require that an
examination, including an examination developed or approved by an organization
of securities regulators, be successfully completed by a class of individuals or
all individuals. An order issued under this act may waive, in whole or in part,
an examination as to an individual and a rule adopted under this act may waive,
in whole or in part, an examination as to a class of individuals if the
Administrator determines that the examination is not necessary or appropriate in
the public interest and for the protection of investors.
F. The Administrator may summarily postpone an application or summarily suspend
a registration before final determination of an administrative proceeding. Upon
the issuance of the order, the Administrator shall promptly notify each person
subject to the order that the order has been issued, the reasons for the action,
and that within fifteen (15) days after the receipt of a request in a record
from the person the matter will be scheduled for a hearing and such hearing
shall be commenced within fifteen (15) days of the matter being set for hearing.
If a hearing is not requested and none is ordered by the Administrator, within
thirty (30) days after the date of service of the order, the order becomes final
by operation of law. If a hearing is requested or ordered, the Administrator,
after notice of and opportunity for hearing to each person subject to the order,
may modify or vacate the order or extend the order until final determination.
G. An order may not be issued under this section, except under subsection F of
this section, without:
1. Appropriate notice to the applicant or registrant;
2. Opportunity for hearing; and
3. Findings of fact and conclusions of law in a record in accordance with the
Administrative Procedures Act. If the person to whom the notice is addressed
does not request a hearing within fifteen (15) days after the service of notice
is effective, a final order as provided in subsection A, B or C of this section
may be issued.
H. A person who controls, directly or indirectly, a person not in compliance
with this section may be disciplined by order of the Administrator under
subsections A through C of this section to the same extent as the noncomplying
person, unless the controlling person did not know, and in the exercise of
reasonable care could not have known, of the existence of conduct that is the
basis for discipline under this section.
I. The Administrator may not institute a proceeding under subsection A, B or C
of this section based solely on material facts actually known by the
Administrator unless an investigation or the proceeding is instituted within one
year after the Administrator actually knew the material facts.
ARTICLE 5
FRAUD AND LIABILITIES
§ 1-501. General fraud
It is unlawful for a person, in connection with the offer, sale, or purchase of
a security, directly or indirectly:
1. To employ a device, scheme, or artifice to defraud;
2. To make an untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statement made, in the light of the
circumstances under which it is made, not misleading; or
3. To engage in an act, practice, or course of business that operates or would
operate as a fraud or deceit upon another person.
§ 1-502. Prohibited conduct in providing investment advice
A. It is unlawful for a person that advises others, for compensation, either
directly or indirectly, or through publications or writings, as to the value of
securities or the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling
securities, or that, for compensation and as part of a regular business, issues
or promulgates analyses or reports concerning securities:
1. To employ a device, scheme, or artifice to defraud another person;
2. To make an untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statement made, in the light of the
circumstances under which it is made, not misleading; or
3. To engage in an act, practice, or course of business that operates or would
operate as a fraud or deceit upon another person.
B. 1. A rule adopted under this act may define an act, practice, or course of
business of an investment adviser or an investment adviser representative as
fraudulent, deceptive or manipulative, and prescribe means reasonably designed
to prevent investment advisers and investment adviser representatives from
engaging in acts, practices, and courses of business defined as fraudulent,
deceptive, or manipulative.
2. A rule adopted or order issued under this act may specify the contents of an
investment advisory contract entered into, extended, or renewed by an investment
adviser.
§ 1-503. Evidentiary burden
A. In a civil action or administrative proceeding under this act, a person
claiming an exemption, exception, preemption, or exclusion has the burden to
prove the applicability of the exemption, exception, preemption, or exclusion.
B. In a criminal proceeding under this act, a person claiming an exemption,
exception, preemption, or exclusion has the burden of going forward with
evidence of the claim.
§ 1-504. Filing of sales and advertising literature
A. Except as otherwise provided in subsection B of this section, it is unlawful
for a person to distribute a prospectus, pamphlet, circular, form letter,
advertisement, sales literature, or other advertising communication relating to
a security or investment advice, addressed or intended for distribution to
prospective investors, including clients or prospective clients of a person
registered or required to be registered as an investment adviser under this act,
unless the sales and advertising literature is first filed with the Department
with the fee specified in Section 50 of this act [Section 1-612 of this title]
and the Department has responded indicating that the Administrator has no
objection to its distribution or use.
B. This section does not apply to sales and advertising literature specified in
subsection A of this section relating to a federal covered security, a federal
covered investment adviser, or a security or transaction exempted by Section 6,
7, or 8 of this act [Section 1-201, 1-202, or 1-203 of this title] except as may
be required pursuant to paragraph 7 of Section 6 of this act [Section 1-201 of
this title].
§ 1-505. Misleading filings
It is unlawful for a person to make or cause to be made, in a record that is
used in an action or proceeding or filed under this act, a statement that, at
the time and in the light of the circumstances under which it is made, is false
or misleading in a material respect, or, in connection with the statement, to
omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statement made, in
the light of the circumstances under which it was made, not false or misleading.
§ 1-506. Misrepresentations concerning registration or exemption
The filing of an application for registration, a registration statement, or a
notice filing under this act, or the registration of a person or security under
this act, does not constitute a finding by the Administrator that a record filed
under this act is true, complete, and not misleading. The filing or registration
or the availability of an exemption, exception, preemption, or exclusion for a
security or a transaction does not mean that the Administrator has passed upon
the merits or qualifications of, or recommended or given approval to, a person,
security, or transaction. It is unlawful to make, or cause to be made, to a
purchaser, customer, client, or prospective customer or client, a representation
inconsistent with this section.
§ 1-507. Qualified immunity
A broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, federal covered investment adviser,
or investment adviser representative is not liable to another broker-dealer,
agent, investment adviser, federal covered investment adviser, or investment
adviser representative for defamation relating to an alleged untrue statement
that is contained in a record required by the Administrator, or designee of the
Administrator, the Securities and Exchange Commission, or a self-regulatory
organization, unless it is proven that the person knew, or should have known at
the time that the statement was made, that it was false in a material respect or
the person acted in reckless disregard of the statement’s truth or falsity.
§ 1-508. Violations -- Criminal penalties -- Administrative fines
A. A person who willfully violates this act, or a rule adopted or order issued
under this act, except Section 32 of this act [Section 1-504 of this title] or
the notice filing requirements of Section 11 or 22 of this act [Section 1-302 or
1-405 of this title], or that willfully violates Section 33 of this act [Section
1-505 of this title] knowing the statement made to be false or misleading in a
material respect, upon conviction, shall be fined not more than One Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00) or imprisoned not more than ten (10) years, or
both such fine and imprisonment. An individual convicted of violating a rule
adopted or order issued under this act may be fined, but may not be imprisoned,
if the individual did not have knowledge of the rule or order.
B. This act does not limit the power of this state to punish a person for
conduct that constitutes a crime under other laws of this state.
C. On a criminal matter referred by the Administrator, the prosecuting attorney
may designate and appoint one or more lawyers of the Department as special
assistants as available for the purpose of assisting in or conducting a criminal
prosecution arising by reason of an investigation or proceeding under this
section.
§ 1-509. Civil liabilities
A. Enforcement of civil liability under this section is subject to the
Securities Litigation Uniform Standards Act of 1998.
B. A person is liable to a purchaser if the person sells a security in violation
of Section 10 of this act [Section 1-301 of this title], or by means of an
untrue statement of a material fact or an omission to state a material fact
necessary in order to make the statement made, in light of the circumstances
under which it is made, not misleading, the purchaser not knowing the untruth or
omission, and the seller not sustaining the burden of proof that the seller did
not know and, in the exercise of reasonable care, could not have known of the
untruth or omission. An action under this subsection is governed by the
following:
1. The purchaser may maintain an action at law or in equity to recover the
consideration paid for the security, and interest at the legal rate of interest
per year from the date of the purchase, less the amount of any income received
on the security, plus costs, and reasonable attorneys’ fees determined by the
court, upon the tender of the security, or for actual damages as provided in
paragraph 3 of this subsection.
2. The tender referred to in paragraph 1 of this subsection may be made any time
before entry of judgment. Tender requires only notice in a record of ownership
of the security and willingness to exchange the security for the amount
specified. A purchaser that no longer owns the security may recover actual
damages as provided in paragraph 3 of this subsection.
3. Actual damages in an action arising under this subsection are the amount that
would be recoverable upon a tender, less the value of the security when the
purchaser disposed of it, and interest at the legal rate of interest per year
from the date of purchase, costs, and reasonable attorneys’ fees determined by
the court.
C. A person is liable to the seller if the person buys a security by means of an
untrue statement of a material fact or omission to state a material fact
necessary in order to make the statement made, in light of the circumstances
under which it is made, not misleading, the seller not knowing of the untruth or
omission, and the purchaser not sustaining the burden of proof that the
purchaser did not know, and in the exercise of reasonable care, could not have
known of the untruth or omission. An action under this subsection is governed by
the following:
1. The seller may maintain an action at law or in equity to recover the
security, and any income received on the security, costs, and reasonable
attorney’s fees determined by the court, upon the tender of the purchase price,
or for actual damages as provided in paragraph 3 of this subsection.
2. The tender referred to in paragraph 1 of this subsection may be made any time
before entry of judgment. Tender requires only notice in a record of the present
ability to pay the amount tendered and willingness to take delivery of the
security for the amount specified. If the purchaser no longer owns the security,
the seller may recover actual damages as provided in paragraph 3 of this
subsection.
3. Actual damages in an action arising under this subsection are the difference
between the price at which the security was sold and the value the security
would have had at the time of the sale in the absence of the purchaser’s conduct
causing liability, and interest at the legal rate of interest per year from the
date of the sale of the security, costs, and reasonable attorneys’ fees
determined by the court.
D. A person acting as a broker-dealer or agent that sells or buys a security in
violation of subsection A of Section 18, subsection A of Section 19, or Section
34 of this act [Section 1-401, 1-402, or 1-506 of this title] is liable to the
customer. The customer, if a purchaser, may maintain an action at law or in
equity for recovery of actual damages as specified in paragraphs 1 through 3 of
subsection B of this section; or, if a seller, a remedy as specified in
paragraphs 1 through 3 of subsection C of this section.
E. A person acting as an investment adviser or investment adviser representative
that provides investment advice for compensation in violation of subsection A of
Section 20, subsection A of Section 21, or Section 34 of this act [Section
1-403, 1-404, or 1-506 of this title] is liable to the client. The client may
maintain an action at law or in equity to recover the consideration paid for the
advice, interest at the legal rate of interest per year from the date of
payment, costs, and reasonable attorney’s fees determined by the court.
F. A person that receives directly or indirectly any consideration for providing
investment advice to another person and that employs a device, scheme, or
artifice to defraud the other person or engages in an act, practice, or course
of business that operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit on the other
person, is liable to the other person. An action under this subsection is
governed by the following:
1. The person defrauded may maintain an action to recover the consideration paid
for the advice and the amount of any actual damages caused by the fraudulent
conduct, interest at the legal rate of interest per year from the date of the
fraudulent conduct, costs, and reasonable attorney’s fees determined by the
court, less the amount of any income received as a result of the fraudulent
conduct.
2. This subsection does not apply to a broker-dealer or its agents, if the
investment advice is solely incidental to the conduct of business as a
broker-dealer and no special compensation is received for the investment advice.
G. The following persons are liable jointly and severally with and to the same
extent as persons liable under subsections B through F of this section:
1. A person that directly or indirectly controls a person liable under
subsections B through F of this section, unless the controlling person sustains
the burden of proof that the person did not know, and in the exercise of
reasonable care could not have known, of the existence of the conduct by reason
of which the liability is alleged to exist;
2. An individual who is a managing partner, executive officer, or director of a
person liable under subsections B through F of this section, including an
individual having a similar status or performing similar functions, unless the
individual sustains the burden of proof that the individual did not know and, in
the exercise of reasonable care could not have known, of the existence of the
conduct by reason of which the liability is alleged to exist;
3. An individual who is an employee of or associated with a person liable under
subsections B through F of this section and who materially aids the conduct
giving rise to the liability, unless the individual sustains the burden of proof
that the individual did not know and, in the exercise of reasonable care could
not have known, of the existence of the conduct by reason of which the liability
is alleged to exist;
4. A person that is a broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, or investment
adviser representative that materially aids the conduct giving rise to the
liability under subsections B through F of this section, unless the person
sustains the burden of proof that the person did not know and, in the exercise
of reasonable care could not have known, of the existence of the conduct by
reason of which liability is alleged to exist; and
5. Any other person who materially aids in the conduct giving rise to the
liability under subsections B through F of this section, unless the person
sustains the burden or proof that the person did not know and, in the exercise
of reasonable care could not have known, of the existence of the conduct by
reason of which liability is alleged to exist.
H. A person liable under this section has a right of contribution as in cases of
contract against any other person liable under this section for the same
conduct.
I. A cause of action under this section survives the death of an individual who
might have been a plaintiff or defendant.
J. A person may not obtain relief:
1. Under subsection B of this section for violation of Section 10 of this act
[Section 1-301 of this title], or under subsection D or E of this section,
unless the action is commenced within one year after the violation occurred; or
2. Under subsection B of this section, other than for violation of Section 10 of
this act [Section 1-301 of this title], or under subsection C or F of this
section, unless the action is instituted within the earlier of two (2) years
after discovery of the facts constituting the violation or five (5) years after
such violation.
K. A person that has made, or has engaged in the performance of, a contract in
violation of this act or a rule adopted or order issued under this act, or that
has acquired a purported right under the contract with knowledge of conduct by
reason of which its making or performance was in violation of this act, may not
base an action on the contract.
L. A condition, stipulation, or provision binding a person purchasing or selling
a security or receiving investment advice to waive compliance with this act or a
rule adopted or order issued under this act is void.
M. The rights and remedies provided by this act are in addition to any other
rights or remedies that may exist, but this act does not create a cause of
action not specified in this section.
§ 1-510. Rescission offers
A purchaser, seller, or recipient of investment advice may not maintain an
action under Section 37 of this act [Section 1-509 of this title] if:
1. The purchaser, seller, or recipient of investment advice receives in a
record, before the action is instituted:
a. an offer stating the respect in which liability under Section 37 of this act
[Section 1-509 of this title] may have arisen and fairly advising the purchaser,
seller, or recipient of investment advice of that person’s rights in connection
with the offer, and any financial or other information necessary to correct all
material misstatements or omissions in the information that was required by this
act to be furnished to that person at the time of the purchase, sale, or
investment advice,
b. if the basis for relief under this section may have been a violation of
subsection B of Section 37 of this act [Section 1-509 of this title], an offer
to repurchase the security for cash, payable on delivery of the security, equal
to the consideration paid, and interest at the legal rate of interest per year
from the date of purchase, less the amount of any income received on the
security, or, if the purchaser no longer owns the security, an offer to pay the
purchaser upon acceptance of the offer damages in an amount that would be
recoverable upon a tender, less the value of the security when the purchaser
disposed of it, and interest at the legal rate of interest per year from the
date of purchase in cash equal to the damages computed in the manner provided in
this subsection,
c. if the basis for relief under this section may have been a violation of
subsection C of Section 37 of this act [Section 1-509 of this title], an offer
to tender the security, on payment by the seller of an amount equal to the
purchase price paid, less income received on the security by the purchaser, and
interest at the legal rate of interest from the date of the sale, or if the
purchaser no longer owns the security, an offer to pay the seller upon
acceptance of the offer, in cash, damages in the amount of the difference
between the price at which the security was purchased and the value the security
would have had at the time of the purchase in the absence of the purchaser’s
conduct that may have caused liability and interest at the legal rate of
interest per year from the date of the sale,
d. if the basis for relief under this section may have been a violation of
subsection D of Section 37 of this act [Section 1-509 of this title], and if the
customer is a purchaser, an offer to pay as specified in subparagraph b of this
paragraph; or, if the customer is a seller, an offer to tender or to pay as
specified in subparagraph c of this paragraph,
e. if the basis for relief under this section may have been a violation of
subsection E of Section 37 of this act [Section 1-509 of this title], an offer
to reimburse in cash the consideration paid for the advice and interest at the
legal rate of interest per year from the date of payment, or
f. if the basis for relief under this section may have been a violation of
subsection F of Section 37 of this act [Section 1-509 of this title], an offer
to reimburse in cash the consideration paid for the advice, the amount of any
actual damages that may have been caused by the conduct, and interest at the
legal rate of interest per year from the date of the violation causing the loss;
2. An offer under paragraph 1 of this subsection states that it must be accepted
by the purchaser, seller, or recipient of investment advice within thirty (30)
days after the date of its receipt by the purchaser, seller, or recipient of
investment advice, or any shorter period, of not less than three (3) days, that
the Administrator, by order, specifies;
3. The offeror has the present ability to pay the amount offered or to tender
the security under paragraph 1 of this subsection;
4. The offer under paragraph 1 of this subsection is delivered to the purchaser,
seller, or recipient of investment advice, or sent in a manner that ensures
receipt by the purchaser, seller, or recipient of investment advice; and
5. The purchaser, seller, or recipient of investment advice that accepts the
offer under paragraph 1 of this subsection, in a record within the period
specified under paragraph 2 of this subsection is paid in accordance with the
terms of the offer.
ARTICLE 6
ADMINISTRATION AND JUDICIAL REVIEW
§ 1-601. Administration
A. The Administrator shall administer this act.
B. There are hereby created the Oklahoma Securities Commission and the
Department of Securities. The Commission shall be the policy making and
governing authority of the Department, shall appoint the Administrator and shall
be responsible for the enforcement of this act.
C. 1. The Commission shall consist of four (4) members to be appointed by the
Governor by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. One member will be a
member of the Oklahoma Bar Association appointed from a list of five nominees
submitted by the Oklahoma Bar Association; one member shall be an active officer
of a bank or trust company operating in the State of Oklahoma appointed from a
list of five nominees submitted by the Oklahoma Bankers Association; and one
member shall be a certified public accountant appointed from a list of five
nominees submitted by the Oklahoma Society of Certified Public Accountants; and
one member shall be engaged in the securities industry and shall be appointed
for a six-year initial term from a list of five nominees submitted by the
Oklahoma Securities Industry Association; provided, that the State Bank
Commissioner of Oklahoma shall be and he is hereby made an ex officio member of
said Commission.
2. Except for appointment of the member engaged in the securities industry as
provided for in subsection C of this section, no person may be appointed to or
by the Commission while he is registered as a broker-dealer, agent, investment
adviser, or investment adviser representative under this act, or while he is an
officer, director, or partner of any person so registered, or while he is an
officer, director, or partner of an issuer which has a registration statement
effective under this act, or while he is occupying a similar status or
performing similar functions.
3. It is unlawful for any member of the Commission, the Administrator, or any
other officer or employee of the Department to use for personal benefit any
information which is filed with or obtained by the Administrator and which is
not made public. No provision of this act authorizes any member of the
Commission, the Administrator or any other officer or employee of the Department
to disclose any such information except among themselves or when necessary or
appropriate in a proceeding or investigation under this act or in connection
with a proceeding or investigation conducted by any state, federal or foreign
law enforcement agency, securities agency or self-regulatory organization. No
provision of this act either creates or derogates from any privilege which
exists at common law or otherwise when documentary or other evidence is sought
under a subpoena directed to any member of the Commission, the Administrator or
any other officer or employee of the Department.
4. Except on proof of corruption, no Commissioner shall for his acts or his
failure to act be civilly liable to any investor, applicant for registration, or
any other person.
D. The Governor shall biennially appoint Commission members to serve for a
staggered term of six (6) years. Upon the expiration of initial terms, the term
of each member shall be six (6) years from the date of his appointment and
qualification, and until his successor shall qualify. Vacancies shall be filled
by the Governor for the unexpired term. Members shall be eligible for
reappointment.
E. The Commission shall select a chair and is hereby authorized to adopt rules
for conducting its proceedings. Any three members shall constitute a quorum for
transacting Commission business. The Commission shall meet bimonthly on such
date as it may designate and may meet at such other times as it may deem
necessary, or when called by the chair or by any two members. Complete minutes
of each meeting shall be kept and filed in the Department and shall be available
for public inspection during reasonable office hours. The Commission shall
report annually to the Governor, to the Speaker of the House of Representatives
and to the President Pro Tempore of the Senate. The report shall contain the
minutes of each meeting held during the year, legislative recommendations, a
summary of violations of this act and action taken thereon, a list of securities
registered under this act and such other data and information as may be deemed
necessary or appropriate. The Commission is hereby authorized to publish such
report, and the Administrator may sell copies of such report at such price as is
reasonably sufficient to defray the expenses of the Department in preparing,
publishing, and disseminating the same. Each member of the Commission shall have
unrestricted access to all offices and records under the jurisdiction of the
Department. The Commission, or a majority thereof, may exercise any power or
perform any act authorized for the Administrator under the provisions of this
act.
F. The Commission shall appoint a full-time Administrator, who shall serve at
the pleasure of the Commission. He shall administer the act under the
supervision of the Commission and in accordance with its policies.
G. The Administrator shall be a person of good moral character, at least thirty
(30) years of age, a resident taxpayer of Oklahoma, and thoroughly familiar with
corporate organization, investment banking, investment trusts, the sale of
securities, and the statistical details of the manufacturing industries and
commerce of this state. In addition, the Administrator shall:
1. Be a graduate of an accredited law school and a member of the Oklahoma Bar
Association, or shall have had ten (10) years' experience as a certified public
accountant; and
2. Have at least three (3) years' work experience involving some aspect of the
securities industry. The Commission may also require additional qualifications.
The salary of the Administrator shall be fixed by the Commission.
H. The Administrator, with the approval of the Commission, may designate a
Deputy Securities Administrator, who shall possess the same qualifications,
including bond, required for the Administrator and who shall perform all the
duties required to be performed by the Administrator when the Administrator is
absent or unable to act for any reason.
I. Before assuming office, the Administrator shall give a bond in the sum of
Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) payable to the State of Oklahoma, to be
approved by the Attorney General of the State of Oklahoma, conditioned that he
will faithfully execute the duties of his office. The Administrator may by rule
or order require any employee of the Department to be bonded on the same
condition and in the same or such lesser amount as he determines. The expense of
all such bonds shall be paid from funds available to the Department.
J. 1. The internal administrative organization of the Department shall be
determined by the Commission in such manner as to promote the efficient and
effective enforcement of this act. The Department shall include, but not be
limited to, divisions relating to:
a. registration of broker-dealers, agents, investment advisers, and investment
adviser representatives,
b. registration of securities,
c. investigation and enforcement, and
d. investor education.
2. Within the division of investor education, the Department may provide the
following services at the discretion of the Administrator:
a. informing investors of all rights and remedies available under this act,
b. informing investors of the availability of private dispute resolution,
including arbitration and mediation, as an alternative to other courses of
action,
c. acting as a liaison between investors and the other divisions of the
Department, and
d. acting as a liaison between investors and issuers of securities,
broker-dealers or investment advisers subject to the jurisdiction of the
Department under this act.
Nothing in this subsection shall authorize any employee of the Department to
represent the interests of, or to serve as counsel for, investors in any
proceeding or action to include an administrative or civil proceeding brought by
the Department or the Securities and Exchange Commission, a proceeding brought
by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., or an arbitration or
mediation proceeding. Further, no employee of the Department may advise any
person about the value of securities or as to the advisability of investing in,
purchasing or selling securities, or as to the value or merits of pursuing a
particular course of action.
3. Employees of the division of investor education shall not be exempt from the
provisions of the Open Records Act and Section 45 of this act [Section 1-607 of
this title].
K. The Administrator shall prepare in writing a manual of necessary employee
positions for the Department, including job classifications, personnel
qualifications, duties, maximum and minimum salary schedules, and other
personnel information, which shall be approved by the Commission. The
Administrator may select, appoint, and employ such accountants, auditors,
examiners, clerks, stenographers, and other personnel as he deems necessary for
the proper administration of this act, and may fix their compensation and the
salary of the Deputy Administrator. The Deputy Administrator and other employees
of the Department shall serve at the pleasure of the Administrator.
L. The Commission and the Securities Department shall be assigned offices in
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, by the Department of Central Services, and all records
of the Commission and Department shall be kept in those offices, unless and
until transferred to the Records Management Division of the Oklahoma Department
of Libraries.
M. The Department of Securities’ attorney, paralegal, legal secretary,
accountant, investigator, examiner, chief financial officer, network
administrator, business manager, and investor education coordinator positions
shall be in the unclassified service and are in no way subject to any of the
provisions of the Merit System of Personnel Administration or of the rules
promulgated by the Office of Personnel Management except those relating to leave
regulations.
N. 1. Neither the Administrator nor any employee of the Department, during their
respective terms of employment, shall serve as a director, officer, shareholder,
member, partner, agent or employee of any person who, during the period of such
Administrator's or employee's employment with the Department:
a. was licensed or applied for registration as a broker-dealer, agent,
investment adviser or investment adviser representative under this act, or
b. applied for or secured the registration of securities under this act.
2. Nothing in paragraph 1 of this subsection shall prohibit the holding,
purchasing or selling of any securities by the Administrator or any employee of
the Department in accordance with regulations adopted by the Commission for the
purpose of protecting the public interest and avoiding conflicts of interest.
3. Nothing contained in paragraph 1 of this subsection shall prohibit the
holding, purchasing or selling of any securities of any issuer described in
subparagraph b of paragraph 1 of this subsection of this section by the
Administrator if either:
a. the Administrator together with his or her spouse, or minor children, owns
less than one percent (1%) of any class of outstanding securities of any such
issuer so long as such securities are not purchased in an initial public
offering, or b. such securities are held or purchased through a management account or trust
administered by a bank or trust company authorized to do business in this state
that has sole investment discretion regarding the holding, purchasing or selling
of such securities and the Administrator or employee did not, directly or
indirectly, advise, counsel or command the holding, purchasing or selling of any
securities or furnish any information relating to any such securities to such
bank or trust company and further, such account or trust does not at any time
have more than ten percent (10%) of its total assets invested in the securities
of any one issuer or hold more than five percent (5%) of the outstanding
securities of any class of securities of any one issuer.
O. This act does not create or diminish a privilege or exemption that exists at
common law, by statute or rule, or otherwise. P. The Administrator may develop and implement investor education initiatives to
inform the public about investing in securities, with particular emphasis on the
prevention and detection of securities fraud. In developing and implementing
these initiatives, the Administrator may collaborate with public and nonprofit
organizations with an interest in investor education. The Administrator may
accept a grant or donation from a person that is not affiliated with the
securities industry or from a nonprofit organization, regardless of whether the
organization is affiliated with the securities industry, to develop and
implement investor education initiatives. This subsection does not authorize the
Administrator to require participation or monetary contributions of a registrant
in an investor education program.
§ 1-602. Investigations and subpoenas
A. The Administrator may:
1. Conduct public or private investigations within or outside of this state
which the Administrator considers necessary or appropriate to determine whether
a person has violated, is violating, or is about to violate this act or a rule
adopted or order issued under this act, or to aid in the enforcement of this act
or in the adoption of rules and forms under this act; 2. Require or permit a person to testify, file a statement, or produce a record,
under oath or otherwise as the Administrator determines, as to all the facts and
circumstances concerning a matter to be investigated or about which an action or
proceeding is to be instituted; and 3. Publish a record concerning an action, proceeding, or an investigation under,
or a violation of, this act or a rule adopted or order issued under this act if
the Administrator determines it is necessary or appropriate in the public
interest and for the protection of investors.
B. For the purpose of an investigation or proceeding under this act, the
Administrator or its designated officer may administer oaths and affirmations,
subpoena witnesses, seek compulsion of attendance, take evidence, require the
filing of statements, and require the production of any records that the
Administrator considers relevant or material to the investigation or proceeding.
C. If a person does not appear or refuses to testify, file a statement, produce
records, or otherwise does not obey a subpoena as required by the Administrator
under this act, the Administrator may apply to the district court of Oklahoma
County or the district court in any other county where service can be obtained
or a court of another state to enforce compliance. The court may:
1. Hold the person in contempt; 2. Order the person to appear before the Administrator or an officer designated
by the Administrator; 3. Order the person to testify about the matter under investigation or in
question; 4. Order the production of records;
5. Grant injunctive relief, including restricting or prohibiting the offer or
sale of securities or the providing of investment advice; 6. Impose a civil penalty up to a maximum of Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00)
for a single violation or Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00) for
multiple violations in a single proceeding or a series of related proceedings;
and 7. Grant any other necessary or appropriate relief.
D. This section does not preclude a person from applying to the district court
of Oklahoma County or a court of another state for relief from a request to
appear, testify, file a statement, produce records, or obey a subpoena.
E. An individual is not excused from attending, testifying, filing a statement,
producing a record or other evidence, or obeying a subpoena of the Administrator
or a designated officer under this act or in an action or proceeding instituted
by the Administrator under this act on the ground that the required testimony,
statement, record, or other evidence, directly or indirectly, may tend to
incriminate the individual or subject the individual to a criminal fine,
penalty, or forfeiture. If the individual refuses to testify, file a statement,
or produce a record or other evidence on the basis of the individual's privilege
against self-incrimination, the Administrator may apply to the district court of
Oklahoma County to compel the testimony, the filing of the statement, the
production of the record, or the giving of other evidence. The testimony,
record, or other evidence compelled under such an order may not be used,
directly or indirectly, against the individual in a criminal case, except in a
prosecution for perjury or contempt or otherwise failing to comply with the
order. F. At the request of a law enforcement or another governmental or regulatory
agency or a self-regulatory organization, the Administrator may provide
assistance if the requesting entity states that it is conducting an
investigation to determine whether a person has violated, is violating, or is
about to violate a law or rule of the other state or foreign jurisdiction
relating to securities matters that the requesting entity administers or
enforces. The Administrator may provide the assistance by using the authority to
investigate and the powers conferred by this section as the Administrator
determines is necessary or appropriate. The assistance may be provided without
regard to whether the conduct described in the request would also constitute a
violation of this act or other law of this state if occurring in this state. In
deciding whether to provide the assistance, the Administrator may consider
whether the requesting entity is permitted and has agreed to provide assistance
reciprocally within its state, federal or foreign jurisdiction to the
Administrator on securities matters when requested; whether compliance with the
request would violate or prejudice the public policy of this state; and the
availability of resources and employees of the Administrator to carry out the
request for assistance.
§ 1-603. Civil enforcement
A. If the Administrator believes that a person has engaged, is engaging, or is
about to engage in an act, practice, or course of business constituting a
violation of this act or a rule adopted or order issued under this act or
constituting a dishonest or unethical practice or that a person has, is, or is
about to engage in an act, practice, or course of business that materially aids
a violation of this act or a rule adopted or order issued under this act or a
dishonest or unethical practice, the Administrator may, prior to, concurrently
with, or subsequent to an administrative proceeding, maintain an action in the
district court of Oklahoma County or the district court of any other county
where service can be obtained to enjoin the act, practice, or course of business
and to enforce compliance with this act or a rule adopted or order issued under
this act. B. In an action under this section and on a proper showing, the court may:
1. Issue a permanent or temporary injunction, restraining order, or declaratory
judgment; 2. Order other appropriate or ancillary relief, which may include:
a. an asset freeze, accounting, writ of attachment, writ of general or specific
execution, and appointment of a receiver or conservator, that may be the
Administrator, for the defendant or the defendant's assets,
b. ordering the Administrator to take charge and control of a defendant's
property, including investment accounts and accounts in a depository
institution, rents, and profits; to collect debts; and to acquire and dispose of
property, c. imposing a civil penalty up to a maximum of Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00)
for a single violation or up to Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00)
for more than one violation; an order of rescission, restitution, or
disgorgement directed to a person that has engaged in an act, practice, or
course of business constituting a violation of this act or the predecessor act
or a rule adopted or order issued under this act or the predecessor act, and
d. ordering the payment of prejudgment and postjudgment interest; or
3. Order such other relief as the court considers appropriate.
C. The Administrator may not be required to post a bond in an action or
proceeding under this act.
§ 1-604. Administrative enforcement
A. If the Administrator determines that a person has engaged, is engaging, or is
about to engage in an act, practice, or course of business constituting a
violation of this act or a rule adopted or order issued under this act or
constituting a dishonest or unethical practice or that a person has materially
aided, is materially aiding, or is about to materially aid an act, practice, or
course of business constituting a violation of this act or a rule adopted or
order issued under this act or constituting a dishonest or unethical practice,
the Administrator may:
1. Issue an order directing the person to cease and desist from engaging in the
act, practice, or course of business or to take other action necessary or
appropriate to comply with this act; 2. Issue an order denying, suspending, revoking, or conditioning the exemptions
for a broker-dealer under subparagraph d or f of paragraph 1 of subsection B of
Section 18 of this act [Section 1-401 of this title] or an investment adviser
under subparagraph c of paragraph 2 of subsection B of Section 20 of this act
[Section 1-403 of this title]; or 3. Issue an order under Section 9 of this act [Section 1-204 of this title].
B. An order under subsection A of this section is effective on the date of
issuance. Upon issuance of the order, the Administrator shall promptly serve
each person subject to the order with a copy of the order and a notice that the
order has been entered. The order must include a statement whether the
Administrator will seek a civil penalty or costs of the investigation, a
statement of the reasons for the order, and notice that, within fifteen (15)
days after receipt of a request in a record from the person, the matter will be
scheduled for a hearing and the hearing shall be commenced within fifteen (15)
days of the matter being set for hearing. If a person subject to the order does
not request a hearing and none is ordered by the Administrator, within thirty
(30) days after the date of service of the order, the order, that may include a
civil penalty or costs of the investigation if a civil penalty or costs were
sought in the statement accompanying the order, becomes final as to that person
by operation of law. If a hearing is requested or ordered, the Administrator,
after notice of and opportunity for hearing to each person subject to the order,
may modify or vacate the order or extend it until final determination.
C. If a hearing is requested or ordered pursuant to subsection B of this
section, a hearing must be held pursuant to the Administrative Procedures Act. A
final order may not be issued unless the Administrator makes findings of fact
and conclusions of law in a record in accordance with the Administrative
Procedures Act. The final order may make final, vacate, or modify the order
issued under subsection A of this section. D. In a final order under subsection C of this section, the Administrator may
impose a civil penalty up to a maximum of Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) for
a single violation or up to Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00) for
multiple violations in a single proceeding or a series of related proceedings.
E. In a final order, the Administrator may charge the actual cost of an
investigation or proceeding for a violation of this act or a rule adopted or
order issued under this act. F. If a petition for judicial review of a final order is not filed in accordance
with Section 47 of this act [Section 1-609 of this title], the Administrator may
file a certified copy of the final order with the clerk of a court of competent
jurisdiction. The order so filed has the same effect as a judgment of the court
and may be recorded, enforced, or satisfied in the same manner as a judgment of
the court. G. If a person does not comply with an order under this section, the
Administrator may petition a court of competent jurisdiction to enforce the
order. The court may not require the Administrator to post a bond in an action
or proceeding under this section. If the court finds, after service and
opportunity for hearing, that the person was not in compliance with the order,
the court may adjudge the person in civil contempt of the order. The court may
impose a further civil penalty against the person for contempt in an amount not
to exceed One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00) for each violation and may grant any
other relief the court determines is just and proper in the circumstances.
§ 1-605. Rules, forms, orders, interpretative opinions, and hearings
A. The Administrator may:
1. Issue forms and orders and, after notice and comment, may adopt and amend
rules necessary or appropriate to carry out this act and may repeal rules,
including rules and forms governing registration statements, applications,
notice filings, reports, and other records; 2. By rule, define terms, whether or not used in this act, but those definitions
may not be inconsistent with this act; and 3. By rule, classify securities, persons, and transactions and adopt different
requirements for different classes.
B. Under this act, a rule or form may not be adopted or amended, or an order
issued or amended, unless the Administrator finds that the rule, form, order, or
amendment is necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the
protection of investors and is consistent with the purposes intended by this
act. In adopting, amending, and repealing rules and forms, Section 46 of this
act [Section 1-608 of this title] applies in order to achieve uniformity among
the states and coordination with federal laws in the form and content of
registration statements, applications, reports, and other records, including the
adoption of uniform rules, forms, and procedures. C. Subject to Section 15(h) of the Securities Exchange Act and Section 222 of
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, the Administrator may require that a
financial statement filed under this act be prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States and comply with
other requirements specified by rule adopted or order issued under this act. A
rule adopted or order issued under this act may establish:
1. Subject to Section 15(h) of the Securities Exchange Act and Section 222 of
the Investment Advisors Act of 1940, the form and content of financial
statements required under this act; 2. Whether unconsolidated financial statements must be filed; and
3. Whether required financial statements must be audited by an independent
certified public accountant.
D. The Administrator may provide interpretative opinions or issue determinations
that the Administrator will not institute a proceeding or an action under this
act against a specified person for engaging in a specified act, practice, or
course of business if the determination is consistent with this act. The charge
for interpretative opinions or determinations that the Administrator will not
institute an action or a proceeding under this act shall be specified in Section
50 of this act [Section 1-612 of this title]. E. A penalty under this act may not be imposed for, and liability does not arise
from, conduct that is engaged in or omitted in good faith believing it conforms
to a rule, form, or order of the Administrator under this act.
F. A hearing in an administrative proceeding under this act shall be conducted
in public.
§ 1-606. Administrative files and opinions
A. The Administrator shall maintain, or designate a person to maintain, a
register of applications for registration of securities; registration
statements; notice filings; applications for registration of broker-dealers,
agents, investment advisers, and investment adviser representatives; notice
filings by federal covered investment advisers that are or have been effective
under this act or the predecessor act; notices of claims of exemption from
registration or notice filing requirements contained in a record; orders issued
under this act or the predecessor act; and interpretative opinions or no action
determinations issued under this act. B. The Administrator shall make all rules, forms, interpretative opinions, and
orders available to the public. C. The Administrator shall furnish a copy of a record that is a public record or
a certification that the public record does not exist to a person who so
requests. The charge for furnishing the record or certification shall be
specified in Section 50 of this act [Section 1-612 of this title]. A copy of the
record certified or a certificate by the Administrator of a record's
nonexistence is prima facie evidence of a record or its nonexistence.
§ 1-607. Public records -- Confidentiality
A. Except as otherwise provided in subsection B of this section, records
obtained by the Administrator or filed under this act, including a record
contained in or filed with a registration statement, application, notice filing,
or report, are public records and are available for public examination.
B. The following records are not public records and are not available for public
examination under subsection A of this section:
1. A record obtained by the Administrator or created by a representative of the
Administrator in connection with an audit or inspection under subsection K of
Section 14 or subsection D of Section 27 of this act [Section 1-305 or 1-410 of
this title] or an investigation under Section 40 of this act [Section 1-602 of
this title]; 2. A part of a record filed in connection with a registration statement under
Sections 10 and 12 through 14 of this act [Sections 1-301 and 1-303 through
1-305 of this title] or a record obtained under subsection K of Section 14 or
subsection D of Section 27 of this act [Section 1-305 or 1-410 of this title]
that contains trade secrets or confidential information if the person filing the
registration statement or providing the record has asserted a claim of
confidentiality or privilege that is authorized by law; 3. A record that is not required to be provided to the Administrator or filed
under this act and is provided to the Administrator only on the condition that
the record will not be subject to public examination or disclosure;
4. A record in a litigation file; 5. A nonpublic record received from a person specified in subsection A of
Section 46 of this act [Section 1-608 of this title]; 6. A record obtained by the Administrator through a designee of the
Administrator that a rule or order under this act determines has been:
a. expunged from the Administrator’s records by the designee, or
b. determined to be nonpublic or nondisclosable by that designee if the
Administrator finds the determination to be in the public interest and necessary
for the protection of investors; and
7. Any social security number, residential address unless used as a business
address, and residential telephone number contained in a record that is filed.
C. If disclosure is for the purpose of a civil or administrative investigation,
action, or proceeding brought by the Administrator or a criminal referral made
by the Administrator or to a person specified in subsection A of Section 46 of
this act [Section 1-608 of this title], the Administrator may disclose a record
obtained in connection with an audit or inspection under subsection K of Section
14 of this act [Section 1-305 of this title] or subsection D of Section 27 of
this act [Section 1-410 of this title] or a record obtained or created in
connection with an investigation under Section 40 of this act [Section 1-602 of
this title] so long as the receiving person specified in subsection A of Section
46 of this act [Section 1-608 of this title] provides assurances to undertake
such safeguards as are necessary and appropriate to protect the confidentiality
of files to which access is granted and information derived therefrom.
§ 1-608. Uniformity and cooperation with other agencies
A. The Administrator shall, in its discretion, cooperate, coordinate, consult,
and, subject to Section 45 of this act [Section 1-607 of this title], share
records and information with the securities regulator of another state, Canada,
a Canadian province or territory, a foreign jurisdiction, the Securities and
Exchange Commission, the United States Department of Justice, the Commodity
Futures Trading Commission, the Federal Trade Commission, the Securities
Investor Protection Corporation, a self-regulatory organization, a national or
international organization of securities regulators, a federal or state banking
and insurance regulator, and a governmental law enforcement agency to effectuate
greater uniformity in securities matters among the federal government,
self-regulatory organizations, states, and foreign governments.
B. In cooperating, coordinating, consulting, and sharing records and information
under this section and in acting by rule, order, or waiver under this act, the
Administrator shall, in its discretion, take into consideration in carrying out
the public interest the following general policies:
1. Maximizing effectiveness of regulation for the protection of investors;
2. Maximizing uniformity in federal and state regulatory standards; and
3. Minimizing burdens on the business of capital formation, without adversely
affecting essentials of investor protection.
C. The cooperation, coordination, consultation, and sharing of records and
information authorized by this section includes:
1. Establishing or employing one or more designees as a central depository for
registration and notice filings under this act and for records required or
allowed to be maintained under this act; 2. Developing and maintaining uniform forms;
3. Conducting a joint examination or investigation;
4. Holding a joint administrative hearing;
5. Instituting and prosecuting a joint civil or administrative proceeding;
6. Sharing and exchanging personnel;
7. Coordinating registrations under Sections 10 and 18 through 21 of this act
[Sections 1-301 and 1-401 through 1-404 of this title] and exemptions under
Section 8 of this act [Section 1-203 of this title]; 8. Sharing and exchanging records, subject to Section 45 of this act [Section
1-607 of this title]; 9. Formulating rules, statements of policy, guidelines, forms, and
interpretative opinions and releases; 10. Formulating common systems and procedures;
11. Notifying the public of proposed rules, forms, statements of policy, and
guidelines; 12. Attending conferences and other meetings among securities regulators, which
may include representatives of governmental and private sector organizations
involved in capital formation, deemed necessary or appropriate to promote or
achieve uniformity; and 13. Developing and maintaining a uniform exemption from registration for small
issuers, and taking other steps to reduce the burden of raising investment
capital by small businesses.
§ 1-609. Commission review of order -- Judicial review
A. Any person aggrieved by final order of the Administrator may obtain a review
by the Commission by filing with the Administrator, within fifteen (15) days
after the entry of the order, a written petition praying that the order be
modified or set aside in whole or in part and stating the person’s specific
grounds therefor. The petition, the record upon which the final order was
issued, and written briefs submitted by the appealing parties and the
Administrator shall be reviewed by the Commission. The cost of preparing the
record of the administrative hearing shall be borne by the appealing parties.
Oral argument by all parties may be heard by the Commission en banc if requested
by an appealing party. Other than newly discovered evidence, additional evidence
may only be presented by the appealing party and/or the Administrator on the
request of the Commission. Upon the written request of the party on whose behalf
the appeal is brought, or upon the party’s own motion, the Administrator shall
cause complete stenographic notes to be taken of the proceeding before the
Commission. If requested by the appealing party, the cost of taking and
transcribing such notes shall be borne by the said appealing party. If such
notes are taken upon the motion of the Administrator, the cost shall be borne by
the Department. The Commission or a majority thereof shall make such order as is
deemed proper, just, and equitable within sixty (60) days of receipt by the
Administrator of the written petition of the appealing party or at such later
time as agreed to by all parties. B. Appeals by any person aggrieved by a final order of the Commission, except a
final order of the Commission to cease and desist, shall be taken to the Supreme
Court of this state within thirty (30) days of the date that a copy of the order
is mailed to such person, as shown by the certificate of mailing attached to the
order. Any person aggrieved by a final order of the Commission to cease and
desist shall be taken to the district court of Oklahoma County within thirty
(30) days of the date that a copy of the order is mailed to such person, as
shown by the certificate of mailing attached to the order. The proceedings for
review shall be as now prescribed by law and by rules of the reviewing court,
subject to the power of the reviewing court to make other and further rules with
reference thereto. C. The commencement of proceedings under this section before the Commission
shall not operate as a stay of the Administrator's order, unless so ordered by
the Commission. The commencement of proceedings under this section before the
Supreme Court shall not operate as a stay of the Commission's order, unless so
ordered by the Court.
§ 1-610. Jurisdiction
A. Sections 10 and 11, subsection A of Section 18, subsection A of Section 19,
subsection A of Section 20, subsection A of Section 21, and Sections 29, 34, 37,
and 38 of this act [Sections 1-301 and 1-302, 1-401, 1-402, 1-403, 1-404, 1-501,
1-506, 1-509, and 1-510 of this title] do not apply to a person that sells or
offers to sell a security unless the offer to sell or the sale is made in this
state or the offer to purchase or the purchase is made and accepted in this
state. B. Subsection A of Section 18, subsection A of Section 19, subsection A of
Section 20, subsection A of Section 21, and Sections 29, 34, 37, and 38 of this
act [Sections 1-401, 1-402, 1-403, 1-404, 1-501, 1-506, 1-509, and 1-510 of this
title] do not apply to a person that purchases or offers to purchase a security
unless the offer to purchase or the purchase is made in this state or the offer
to sell or the sale is made and accepted in this state. C. For the purpose of this section, an offer to sell or to purchase a security
is made in this state, whether or not either party is then present in this
state, if the offer:
1. Originates from within this state; or
2. Is directed by the offeror to a place in this state and received at the place
to which it is directed.
D. For the purpose of this section, an offer to purchase or to sell is accepted
in this state, whether or not either party is then present in this state, if the
acceptance:
1. Is communicated to the offeror in this state and the offeree reasonably
believes the offeror to be present in this state and the acceptance is received
at the place in this state to which it is directed; and 2. Has not previously been communicated to the offeror, orally or in a record,
outside this state.
E. An offer to sell or to purchase is not made in this state when a publisher
circulates or there is circulated on the publisher's behalf in this state a bona
fide newspaper or other publication of general, regular, and paid circulation
that is not published in this state, or that is published in this state but has
had more than two thirds of its circulation outside this state during the
previous twelve (12) months or when a radio or television program or other
electronic communication originating outside this state is received in this
state. A radio or television program, or other electronic communication is
considered as having originated in this state if either the broadcast studio or
the originating source of transmission is located in this state, unless:
1. The program or communication is syndicated and distributed from outside this
state for redistribution to the general public in this state;
2. The program or communication is supplied by a radio, television, or other
electronic network with the electronic signal originating from outside this
state for redistribution to the general public in this state;
3. The program or communication is an electronic communication that originates
outside this state and is captured for redistribution to the general public in
this state by a community antenna or cable, radio, cable television, or other
electronic system; or 4. The program or communication consists of an electronic communication that
originates in this state, but which is not intended for distribution to the
general public in this state.
F. Subsection A of Section 20, subsection A of Section 21, subsection A of
Section 22, and Sections 30, 33, and 34 of this act [Sections 1-403, 1-404,
1-405, 1-502, 1-505 and 1-506 of this title] apply to a person if the person
engages in an act, practice, or course of business instrumental in effecting
prohibited or actionable conduct in this state, whether or not either party is
then present in this state.
§ 1-611. Service of process
A. A consent to service of process required by this act must be signed and filed
in the form required by a rule adopted or order issued under this act. A consent
appointing the Administrator the person's agent for service of process in a
noncriminal action or proceeding against the person or the person's successor or
personal representative under this act or a rule adopted or order issued under
this act after the consent is filed, has the same force and validity as if the
service were made personally on the person filing the consent. A person that has
filed a consent complying with this subsection in connection with a previous
application for registration or notice filing need not file an additional
consent. B. If a person, including a nonresident of this state, engages in an act,
practice, or course of business prohibited or made actionable by this act or a
rule adopted or order issued under this act and the person has not filed a
consent to service of process under subsection A of this section, the act,
practice, or course of business constitutes the appointment of the Administrator
as the person's agent for service of process in a noncriminal action or
proceeding against the person or the person's successor or personal
representative and has the same force and validity as if the service were made
personally on the person. C. Service under subsection A or B of this section may be made by providing a
copy of the process to the office of the Administrator, but it is not effective
unless:
1. The plaintiff, which may be the Administrator, promptly sends notice of the
service and a copy of the process, return receipt requested, to the defendant or
respondent at the address set forth in the consent to service of process or, if
a consent to service of process has not been filed, at the last known address,
or takes other reasonable steps to give notice; and 2. The plaintiff files an affidavit of compliance with this subsection in the
action or proceeding on or before the return day of the process, if any, or
within the time that the court, or the Administrator in a proceeding before the
Administrator, allows.
D. Service pursuant to subsection C of this section may be used in a proceeding
before the Administrator or by the Administrator in a civil action in which the
Administrator is the moving party. Service by mail shall be effective on the
date of receipt by the defendant or respondent or if refused, on the date of
refusal by the defendant or respondent. Acceptance or refusal of service by mail
by a person who is fifteen (15) years of age or older shall constitute
acceptance or refusal by the party addressed. Acceptance or refusal by any
officer or by any employee of the registered office or principal place of
business who is authorized to or who regularly receives certified mail shall
constitute acceptance or refusal by the party addressed. A return receipt signed
at such registered office or principal place of business shall be presumed to
have been signed by an employee authorized to receive certified mail. Refusal by
any person to accept delivery of the certified mail provided for in this
section, or the refusal to sign the return receipt, or the lack of knowledge of
the Administrator of any address to which process may have been mailed shall not
in any manner affect the legality of the service, and the person shall be
presumed to have had knowledge of the contents of the process.
E. If process is served under subsection C of this section, the court, or the
Administrator in a proceeding before the Administrator, shall order continuances
as are necessary or appropriate to afford the defendant or respondent reasonable
opportunity to defend.
§ 1-612. Fees
A. Unless otherwise provided for by law, the following shall be the fees charged
pursuant to the provisions of this act:
1. Broker-dealer registration fee or renewal fee $300.00
2. Broker-dealer or issuer agent or broker-dealer principal registration fee or renewal fee $50.00
3. Broker-dealer agent on an inactive basis, renewal fee $10.00
4. Investment adviser registration fee or renewal fee $300.00
5. Investment adviser annual notice filing fee $300.00
6. Investment adviser representative registration fee or renewal fee $50.00
7. Mass transfer fee per transferee $10.00
8. Mailing list fee $30.00 per year
9. Review of sales literature package $50.00
10. Broker-dealer or investment adviser financial or operating $50.00 reports
11. Issuer sales reports $50.00 12. Notice of exemption filing or request for order of exemption $250.00
13. Interpretive opinion or no-action request $250.00
14. Affidavit request $10.00 15. Service of process upon the Administrator $10.00
16. Amendments to registration statements or notice filings pursuant to Section
11 of this act [Section 1-302 of this title] involving changes to the issuer's
application or notice filing form:
a. examination fee $50.00, and b. a filing fee computed in the same manner as the filing fee required pursuant
to of subsection B of this section for any additional securities being
registered.
17. Copying fee.
a. 8 1/2" by 14" or smaller $.25 per page
b. Larger than 8 1/2" by 14" $1.00 per page
c. Certified copy 8 1/2" by 14" or smaller $1.00 per page
d. Certified copy larger than 8 1/2" by 14" $2.00 per page
18. Document search fee for commercial purpose $20.00 per hour
19. Notice filing fee for a federal covered security $250.00 under Section 18(b)(4) of the Securities Act of 1933
B. For the purpose of registering securities under this act, any person filing a
registration statement shall pay an examination fee of Two Hundred Dollars
($200.00) and a filing fee computed upon the aggregate offering price of the
securities sought to be registered in Oklahoma as follows:
a fee equal to one-tenth of one percent (1/10 of 1%) of said price; provided, in
no event shall the filing fee be less than Two Hundred Dollars ($200.00) or more
than Two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($2,500.00).
C. Any person making a notice filing pursuant to subsection A of Section 1-302 of
this title, or renewing such a filing, shall pay a
filing fee of Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00) with each such notice or renewal
filed. D. A person required to pay a filing or notice fee under this section may
transmit the fee through or to a person designated by rule adopted or order
issued under this act. All fees and other charges collected by the Administrator
shall be deposited in the General Revenue Fund with the State Treasurer, except
for the fees deposited in the Oklahoma Department of Securities Revolving Fund
and the amounts deposited in the Oklahoma Department of Securities Investor
Education Revolving Fund. E. There is hereby created in the State Treasury a revolving fund for the
Oklahoma Department of Securities to be designated the "Oklahoma Department of
Securities Revolving Fund." The fund shall be a continuing fund, not subject to
fiscal year limitations, and shall consist of fees and other charges collected
by the Administrator as follows:
1. The fees collected pursuant to paragraphs 1, 4, 5, 8, 14, 15, 17, and 18 of
subsection A of this section;
2. The fees collected pursuant to the provisions of Section 1-504 of this title
as provided in paragraph 9 of subsection A of this section;
3. The examination fees designated in paragraph 16 of subsection A and in
subsection B of this section;
4. The amounts collected pursuant to subsection D of Section 1-605 of this title set forth in paragraph 13 of
subsection A of this section; and
5. One Hundred Fifty Dollars ($150.00) of each filing fee collected pursuant to
subsection C of this section.
The Oklahoma Department of Securities Revolving Fund shall be a continuing fund, not subject to fiscal year limitations.
Expenditures from the Oklahoma Department of Securities Revolving Fund shall be made pursuant to the laws of this state and the
statutes relating to the Oklahoma Department of Securities, and without legislative appropriation.
Expenditures from the Oklahoma Department of Securities Revolving Fund shall be made upon warrants issued by the State
Treasurer against claims filed as prescribed by law with the Director of State Finance for approval and payment.
F. There is hereby created in the State Treasury a revolving fund for the Oklahoma Department of Securities to be designated the
“Oklahoma Department of Securities Investor Education Revolving Fund.” The fund shall be a continuing fund, not subject to fiscal
year limitations, and shall consist of all amounts collected pursuant to court order or judgment in actions brought by the
Administrator, and amounts received in multistate settlements participated in by the Department, and interest attributable to the
investment of the fund that shall be deposited in the Oklahoma Department of Securities Investor Education Revolving Fund. The Fund
may be invested in any investment instrument allowed by Oklahoma Statutes to the State Treasurer for the investment of state funds.
Any amounts received from any court settlement in excess of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00) shall be transferred to the General
Fund. The Administrator shall use the moneys in this fund exclusively for the specific purposes of research for education and
education of Oklahoma residents in matters concerning securities laws and general investor protection. The Oklahoma Department of
Securities Investor Education Revolving Fund shall be a continuing fund, not subject to fiscal year limitations. Expenditures from the Oklahoma
Department of Securities Investor Education Revolving Fund shall be made pursuant to the laws of this state and the statutes relating to the Oklahoma
Department of Securities, and without legislative appropriation. Expenditures from the Oklahoma Department of Securities Investor
Education Revolving Fund shall be made upon warrants issued by the State Treasurer against claims filed as prescribed by law with
the Director of State Finance for approval and payment.
G. There is hereby created a petty cash fund for the Oklahoma Department of
Securities. The Director of State Finance and the Administrator are hereby
authorized and it shall be their duty to fix the maximum amount of the petty
cash fund, not to exceed Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00). The Director of State
Finance shall prescribe all forms, systems, and procedures for administering the
petty cash fund. The fund shall be used solely to pay:
1. Examination, investigation and litigation expenses of the Department,
including, but not limited to, court costs, filing fees, copying fees, and
witness fees; and 2. Incidental operating expenses of the Department not to exceed One Hundred
Dollars ($100.00) per transaction.
H. Once paid, fees shall be nonrefundable.
I. Section 211 of Title 62 of the Oklahoma Statues shall not apply to the Oklahoma Department of Securities
or the Oklahoma Securities Commission.
§ 1-613. Availability of data for supervision of personnel -- Sharing of data --
Confidentiality
A. A supervisory agency shall make available to a requesting agency any data
obtained or generated by, and in the possession of, the supervisory agency and
that the requesting agency deems necessary for review in connection with the
supervision of any person over which the requesting agency has direct
supervisory authority. However, the requested data must relate to the person, or
an affiliate of the person, over which the requesting agency has direct
supervisory authority. An agency has direct supervisory authority over a person
if such authority is specifically provided by statute, or the agency granted the
person's charter, license, or registration, or otherwise granted permission for
the person to conduct its business in this state. B. When a requesting agency and a federal regulatory agency or self-regulatory
association have concurrent jurisdiction over a person, a requesting agency may
share with such agency or association data received from a supervisory agency.
However, the federal regulatory agency or self-regulatory association must
return such shared data to the requesting agency unless the federal regulatory
agency or self-regulatory association has obtained approval from the supervisory
agency to retain the data. The term "federal regulatory agency" shall not
include law enforcement agencies. C.
1. Notwithstanding any other statute, rule, or policy governing or relating
to records of the requesting agency, all data received by a requesting agency
from a supervisory agency shall be and remain confidential and not open to
public inspection, subpoena, or any other form of disclosure while in the
possession of the requesting agency. Any request for inspection, subpoena, or
other form of disclosure shall be directed at the supervisory agency from which
the data originated and disclosure thereof shall be subject to the laws, rules,
and policies governing or relating to records of the supervisory agency.
2. The provisions of data by a supervisory agency to a requesting agency under
this section shall not constitute a waiver of, or otherwise affect, any
privilege or claim of confidentiality that a supervisory agency may claim with
respect to such data under any federal laws or laws of this state.
D. A supervisory agency is not required to share original documents with a
requesting agency. A requesting agency shall reimburse the supervisory agency
for costs associated with providing copies of data to the requesting agency.
E. Nothing in the Oklahoma Financial Privacy Act shall prohibit the sharing of
data as described in this section. Additionally, neither a supervisory agency
nor requesting agency shall be required to follow any procedure described in the
Oklahoma Financial Privacy Act when sharing data as described in this section.
F. As used in this section:
1. "Affiliate" shall mean any person that controls, is controlled by, or is
under common control with another person. A person shall be deemed to have
"control" over any person if the person:
a. directly or indirectly or acting through one or more other persons owns,
controls, or has power to vote ten percent (10%) or more of any class of voting
securities of the other person, or
b. the person controls in any manner the election, appointment, or designation
of a majority of the directors, trustees, or other managing officers of the
person;
2. "Data" shall mean copies of any documents, reports, examination reports,
letters, correspondence, orders, stipulations, memorandums of understanding,
agreements, or any other records not open for public inspection generated by a
supervisory agency or obtained by a supervisory agency from the person it
supervises, whether in paper or electronic format. However, "data" shall not
include records that a requesting agency receives from a supervisory agency
pursuant to this section; 3. "Requesting agency" means, as applicable, the Oklahoma State Banking
Department, the Oklahoma Insurance Department, or the Oklahoma Department of
Securities, that requests from a supervisory agency data relating to a person
over which the requesting agency does not have direct supervisory authority;
4. "Supervision" shall mean any examination, assessment, order, stipulation,
agreement, report, memorandum of understanding, or other regulatory matter or
process that a requesting agency is authorized to perform in relation to a
person; and 5. "Supervisory agency" shall mean, as applicable, the Oklahoma State Banking
Department, the Oklahoma Insurance Department, or the Oklahoma Department of
Securities, that maintains data relating to a person over which the agency has
direct supervisory authority.
ARTICLE 7 TRANSITION
§ 1-701. Application of act to existing proceedings and rights
A. The predecessor act exclusively governs all actions or proceedings that are
pending on the effective date of this act or may be instituted on the basis of
conduct occurring before the effective date of this act, but a civil action may
not be maintained to enforce any liability under the predecessor act unless
instituted within any period of limitation that applied when the cause of action
accrued or within five (5) years after the effective date of this act, whichever
is earlier. B. All effective registrations under the predecessor act, all administrative
orders relating to the registrations, rules, statements of policy,
interpretative opinions, declaratory rulings, no action determinations, and
conditions imposed on the registrations under the predecessor act remain in
effect while they would have remained in effect if this act had not been
enacted. They are considered to have been filed, issued, or imposed under this
act, but are exclusively governed by the predecessor act. C. The predecessor act exclusively applies to an offer or sale made within one
(1) year after the effective date of this act pursuant to an offering made in
good faith before the effective date of this act on the basis of an exemption
available under the predecessor act.
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